AI Medical Compendium Topic:
Young Adult

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Radiomics machine learning algorithm facilitates detection of small pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors on CT.

Diagnostic and interventional imaging
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to develop a radiomics-based algorithm to identify small pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (PanNETs) on CT and evaluate its robustness across manual and automated segmentations, exploring the feasibility of autom...

Validation of anorexia nervosa and Bulimia nervosa diagnosis coding in Danish hospitals assisted by a natural language processing model.

Journal of psychiatric research
INTRODUCTION: The Danish Health Care Registers rely on the International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems (ICD)-classification and stand as a widely utilized resource for health epidemiological research. Eating disor...

Perceptions and expectations of an artificially intelligent physical activity digital assistant - A focus group study.

Applied psychology. Health and well-being
Artificially intelligent physical activity digital assistants that use the full spectrum of machine learning capabilities have not yet been developed and examined. This study aimed to explore potential users' perceptions and expectations of using suc...

Application of AI-empowered scenario-based simulation teaching mode in cardiovascular disease education.

BMC medical education
BACKGROUND: Cardiovascular diseases present a significant challenge in clinical practice due to their sudden onset and rapid progression. The management of these conditions necessitates cardiologists to possess strong clinical reasoning and individua...

Engagement analysis of a persuasive-design-optimized eHealth intervention through machine learning.

Scientific reports
The challenge of sustaining user engagement in eHealth interventions is a pressing issue with significant implications for the effectiveness of these digital health tools. This study investigates user engagement in a cognitive-behavioral therapy-base...

Automated Three-Dimensional Imaging and Pfirrmann Classification of Intervertebral Disc Using a Graphical Neural Network in Sagittal Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Lumbar Spine.

Journal of imaging informatics in medicine
This study aimed to develop a graph neural network (GNN) for automated three-dimensional (3D) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) visualization and Pfirrmann grading of intervertebral discs (IVDs), and benchmark it against manual classifications. Lumbar...

Image-based ECG analyzing deep-learning algorithm to predict biological age and mortality risks: interethnic validation.

Journal of cardiovascular medicine (Hagerstown, Md.)
BACKGROUND: Cardiovascular risk assessment is a critical component of healthcare, guiding preventive and therapeutic strategies. In this study, we developed and evaluated an image-based electrocardiogram (ECG) analyzing an artificial intelligence (AI...

Predictive performance of urinalysis for urine culture results according to causative microorganisms: an integrated analysis with artificial intelligence.

Journal of clinical microbiology
Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are pervasive and prevalent in both community and hospital settings. Recent trends in the changes of the causative microorganisms in these infections could affect the effectiveness of urinalysis (UA). We aimed to evalu...

Automated biventricular quantification in patients with repaired tetralogy of Fallot using a three-dimensional deep learning segmentation model.

Journal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance
BACKGROUND: Deep learning is the state-of-the-art approach for automated segmentation of the left ventricle (LV) and right ventricle (RV) in cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) images. However, these models have been mostly trained and validated ...