Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 1,081 to 1,090 of 6,800 articles

Comprehensive machine learning analysis of PANoptosis signatures in multiple myeloma identifies prognostic and immunotherapy biomarkers.

Scientific reports
PANoptosis is closely associated with tumorigenesis and therapeutic response, yet its role in multiple myeloma (MM) remains unclear. This study analyzed bulk transcriptomic and clinical data from the TCGA and GEO databases to identify seven PANoptosi... read more 

Channel attention pyramid network for remote physiological measurement.

Scientific reports
Remote photoplethysmography (rPPG) is an emerging contactless physiological parameter detection method utilizing cameras, showing great promise as a forefront technology for remote health assessment. While traditional rPPG methods have substantially ... read more 

Classifying and diagnosing Alzheimer's disease with deep learning using 6735 brain MRI images.

Scientific reports
Traditional diagnostic methods for Alzheimer's disease often suffer from low accuracy and lengthy processing times, delaying crucial interventions and patient care. Deep convolutional neural networks trained on MRI data can enhance diagnostic precisi... read more 

A big data driven multilevel deep learning framework for predicting terrorist attacks.

Scientific reports
In recent years, terrorism has increasingly threatened human security, causing violence, fear, and damage to both the general public and specific targets. These attacks create unrest among individuals and within society. Leveraging the recent advance... read more 

Multi channel fusion diffusion models for brain tumor MRI data augmentation.

Scientific reports
The early diagnosis of brain tumors is crucial for patient prognosis, and medical imaging techniques such as MRI and CT scans are essential tools for diagnosing brain tumors. However, high-quality medical image data for brain tumors is often scarce a... read more 

Machine learning for experimental design of ultrafast electron diffraction.

Scientific reports
Ultrafast electron diffraction (UED) experiments can extract insights into material behavior at ultrafast timescales but are limited by the manual analysis required to process several gigabytes of diffraction pattern data. The lack of real-time data ... read more 

Multi-scale fusion semantic enhancement network for medical image segmentation.

Scientific reports
The application of sophisticated computer vision techniques for medical image segmentation (MIS) plays a vital role in clinical diagnosis and treatment. Although Transformer-based models are effective at capturing global context, they are often ineff... read more 

Improved bio-inspired with machine learning computing approach for thyroid prediction.

Scientific reports
Thyroid illness is widely recognised as a prevalent health condition that can result in a range of health disorders. Thyroid illnesses, namely hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism, are widespread worldwide and present considerable health consequences. ... read more 

A comparative analysis of DeepSeek R1, DeepSeek-R1-Lite, OpenAi o1 Pro, and Grok 3 performance on ophthalmology board-style questions.

Scientific reports
The ability of large language models (LLMs) to accurately answer medical board-style questions reflects their potential to benefit medical education and real-time clinical decision-making. With the recent advance to reasoning models, the latest LLMs ... read more 

Hierarchical in-out fusion for incomplete multimodal brain tumor segmentation.

Scientific reports
Fusing multimodal data play a crucial role in accurate brain tumor segmentation network and clinical diagnosis, especially in scenarios with incomplete multimodal data. Existing multimodal fusion models usually perform intra-modal fusion at both shal... read more