Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 1,191 to 1,200 of 6,800 articles

Automated ejection fraction and risk stratification in cardiomyopathy patients with diverse LV geometry using 2D echocardiography.

Scientific reports
Cardiomyopathy often alters left ventricular geometry (LVG), impairing cardiac function. We developed a deep learning (DL) model to estimate left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) from echocardiographic images while accounting for LVG variability ... read more 

Research and optimization of a multilevel fire detection framework based on deep learning and classical pattern recognition techniques.

Scientific reports
Fire detection technology is essential for safeguarding public safety and minimizing property damage. Despite advancements in both traditional methodologies and modern deep learning models, challenges such as suboptimal accuracy and elevated false al... read more 

Unveiling the mechanisms and promising molecular targets of curcumin in pancreatic cancer through multi-dimensional data.

Scientific reports
Pancreatic cancer (PC) is a highly aggressive and fatal malignancy, primarily affecting older males. Curcumin, a potential anti-cancer agent, has been shown to regulate key molecules in cancer progression, but its specific mechanisms in PC remain unc... read more 

FPGA implementation of deep learning architecture for ankylosing spondylitis detection from MRI.

Scientific reports
Ankylosing Spondylitis (AS), commonly known as Bechterew's disease, is a complex, potentially disabling disease that develops slowly over time and progresses to radiographic sacroiliitis. The etiology of this disease is poorly understood, making it d... read more 

Cross-language dissemination of Chinese classical literature using multimodal deep learning and artificial intelligence.

Scientific reports
Against the backdrop of rapid advancements in artificial intelligence (AI), multimodal deep learning (DL) technologies offer new possibilities for cross-language translation. This work proposes a multimodal DL-based translation model, the Transformer... read more 

MEN: leveraging explainable multimodal encoding network for precision prediction of CYP450 inhibitors.

Scientific reports
Drug-drug interactions (DDIs) present serious risks in clinical settings, especially for patients who are prescribed multiple medications. A major factor contributing to these interactions is the inhibition of cytochrome P450 (CYP450) enzymes, which ... read more 

Lessons learned from RadiologyNET foundation models for transfer learning in medical radiology.

Scientific reports
Deep learning models require large amounts of annotated data, which are hard to obtain in the medical field, as the annotation process is laborious and depends on expert knowledge. This data scarcity hinders a model's ability to generalise effectivel... read more 

Experimentally profiling dielectric properties of Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus by movement velocity and force.

Scientific reports
The gradual research in integrating artificial intelligence in the Dielectrophoresis system is rapid since the evolution of AI in every aspect of technology since the early 2020s. The benefits of AI integration into DEP systems include improving posi... read more 

High-isolation dual-band MIMO antenna for next-generation 5G wireless networks at 28/38 GHz with machine learning-based gain prediction.

Scientific reports
This research outlines the results on implementing a Machine Learning (ML) approach to improve the throughput of Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) based 5G millimeter wave applications. The research will cover frequencies between 28 and 38 GHz, s... read more 

Deep learning based knowledge tracing in intelligent tutoring systems.

Scientific reports
The emergence of online education, e.g., intelligent tutoring system (ITS), complements or partially replaces conventional offline education, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic. Knowledge tracing (KT) plays a pivotal role in the intelligent tuto... read more