Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 631 to 640 of 6,689 articles

Predicting yellow mosaic disease severity in yardlong bean using visible imaging coupled with machine learning model.

Scientific reports Jul 10, 2025
Accurate estimation of plant disease severity is pivotal for effective management and decision-making. Field experiments were conducted to understand the correlation and predict the yellow mosaic disease severity in yard-long beans using visible imag... read more 
Phaseolus Disease Resistance Machine Learning Severity of Illness Index Genotype Plant Diseases

A machine learning approach to assess the climate change impacts on single and dual-axis tracking photovoltaic systems.

Scientific reports Jul 10, 2025
Solar tracking system efficiency is affected by climate variability, and adaptive mechanisms must be employed to maximize energy output. Conventional fixed-tilt, single-axis, and dual-axis tracking techniques are not real-time adaptive, resulting in ... read more 

Exploiting heart rate variability for driver drowsiness detection using wearable sensors and machine learning.

Scientific reports Jul 10, 2025
Driver drowsiness is a critical issue in transportation systems and a leading cause of traffic accidents. Common factors contributing to accidents include intoxicated driving, fatigue, and sleep deprivation. Drowsiness significantly impairs a driver'... read more 
Female Adult Algorithms Photoplethysmography Accidents, Traffic Male Wearable Electronic Devices Humans Automobile Driving Machine Learning Sleep Stages Heart Rate

Leveraging machine learning techniques for image classification and revealing social media insights into human engagement with urban wild spaces.

Scientific reports Jul 10, 2025
In recent years, machine learning models have exhibited excellent performance and far-reaching impact across domains such as fraud detection in finance, recommendation systems in e-commerce, medical imaging in healthcare, agricultural forecasting, so... read more 
Humans Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Neural Networks, Computer Social Media Machine Learning Cities

Enhanced spectrum sensing for 5G and LTE signals using advanced deep learning models and hyperparameter tuning.

Scientific reports Jul 10, 2025
This paper introduces a novel approach to enhancing spectrum sensing accuracy for 5G and LTE signals using advanced deep learning models, with a particular focus on the impact of systematic hyperparameter tuning. By leveraging state-of-the-art neural... read more 

A self-learning method with domain knowledge integration for intelligent welding sequence planning.

Scientific reports Jul 10, 2025
Due to the emergence of mass personalized production, intelligent welding systems must achieve high levels of productivity and flexibility. Therefore, a self-learning welding-task sequencing method that is driven by data and knowledge was developed d... read more 

A Multi-Scale attention network for building extraction from high-resolution remote sensing images.

Scientific reports Jul 10, 2025
The information in remote sensing images often leads to incomplete building contours and suboptimal adaptability to complex building scenes. To address these issues, we propose a novel multi-scale network with dual attention mechanisms to extract cle... read more 

Diabetic retinopathy detection using adaptive deep convolutional neural networks on fundus images.

Scientific reports Jul 9, 2025
Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is an age-related macular degeneration eye disease problem that causes pathological changes in the retinal neural and vascular system. Recently, fundus imaging is a popular technology and widely used for clinical diagnosis, ... read more 
Retina Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Fundus Oculi Algorithms Diabetic Retinopathy Convolutional Neural Networks Humans Deep Learning Neural Networks, Computer Image Processing, Computer-Assisted

Predicting time-to-first cancer diagnosis across multiple cancer types.

Scientific reports Jul 9, 2025
Cancer causes over 10 million deaths annually worldwide, with 40.5% of Americans expected to be diagnosed in their lifetime. Early detection is critical; for liver cancer, survival rates improve from 4 to 37% when caught early. However, predicting ti... read more 
Early Detection of Cancer Proportional Hazards Models Time Factors Lung Neoplasms Neoplasms Female Male Humans Aged Middle Aged Machine Learning

Machine learning models for predicting multimorbidity trajectories in middle-aged and elderly adults.

Scientific reports Jul 9, 2025
Multimorbidity has emerged as a significant public health issue in the context of global population aging. Predicting and managing the progression of multimorbidity in the elderly population is crucial. This study aims to develop predictive models fo... read more 
Middle Aged China Female ROC Curve Risk Factors Humans Longitudinal Studies Aged, 80 and over Multimorbidity Aged Machine Learning Male
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