Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 761 to 770 of 6,689 articles

Explainable artificial intelligence driven insights into smoking prediction using machine learning and clinical parameters.

Scientific reports Jul 5, 2025
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Predicting soil compaction parameters in expansive soils using advanced machine learning models: a comparative study.

Scientific reports Jul 5, 2025
Expansive soils present substantial challenges for construction projects, particularly in arid regions where their swelling and shrinking behavior can result in structural damage. This research conducted an in-depth analysis of 195 soil samples, inve... read more 

Predictive modeling and machine learning show poor performance of clinical, morphological, and hemodynamic parameters for small intracranial aneurysm rupture.

Scientific reports Jul 5, 2025
Small intracranial aneurysms (SIAs) (< 5 mm) are increasingly detected due to advanced imaging, but predicting rupture risk remains challenging. Rupture, though rare, can cause devastating subarachnoid hemorrhage. This study analyzed 141 SIAs (101 un... read more 
Humans Machine Learning Female Aged Adult Male Middle Aged Hemodynamics Cerebral Angiography Aneurysm, Ruptured Intracranial Aneurysm

Impact of generative AI interaction and output quality on university students' learning outcomes: a technology-mediated and motivation-driven approach.

Scientific reports Jul 5, 2025
This study investigates the influence of generative artificial intelligence (GAI) on university students' learning outcomes, employing a technology-mediated learning perspective. We developed and empirically tested an integrated model, grounded in in... read more 
Humans Artificial Intelligence Learning Female Young Adult Adult Male Students China Self Efficacy Universities Longitudinal Studies Motivation

Parametric optimization of the slot waveguide characteristics using a machine-learning approach.

Scientific reports Jul 5, 2025
Slot waveguides provide high electric field amplitude and optical power in low-index materials that are not possible with conventional waveguides. This specific property of the slot waveguide provides interaction between active material and electric ... read more 

Study on soil moisture estimation using a three-frequency combination of observations integrated with robust estimation and machine learning.

Scientific reports Jul 5, 2025
This study introduces two innovative methods-Three-frequency pseudorange combination (TFPC) and Three-frequency carrier phase combination (TFCPC)-for estimating soil moisture using GNSS-IR technology. Unlike traditional methods that require separatin... read more 

A tailored deep learning approach for early detection of oral cancer using a 19-layer CNN on clinical lip and tongue images.

Scientific reports Jul 4, 2025
Early and accurate detection of oral cancer plays a pivotal role in improving patient outcomes. This research introduces a custom-designed, 19-layer convolutional neural network (CNN) for the automated diagnosis of oral cancer using clinical images o... read more 
Humans Neural Networks, Computer Deep Learning Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Early Detection of Cancer Mouth Neoplasms Tongue Neoplasms Tongue Lip

Multi class aerial image classification in UAV networks employing Snake Optimization Algorithm with Deep Learning.

Scientific reports Jul 4, 2025
In Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) networks, multi-class aerial image classification (AIC) is crucial in various applications, from environmental monitoring to infrastructure inspection. Deep Learning (DL), a powerful tool in artificial intelligence (A... read more 

A hybrid self attentive linearized phrase structured transformer based RNN for financial sentence analysis with sentence level explainability.

Scientific reports Jul 4, 2025
As financial institutions want openness and accountability in their automated systems, the task of understanding model choices has become more crucial in the field of financial text analysis. In this study, we propose xFiTRNN, a hybrid model that int... read more 

Neural network assisted annotation and analysis tool to study in-vivo foveolar cone photoreceptor topography.

Scientific reports Jul 4, 2025
The foveola, the central region of the human retina, plays a crucial role in sharp color vision and is challenging to study due to its unique anatomy and technical limitations in imaging. We present ConeMapper, an open-source MATLAB software that int... read more 
Humans Neural Networks, Computer Software Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Ophthalmoscopy Retinal Cone Photoreceptor Cells Fovea Centralis
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