Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 2,271 to 2,280 of 235,116 articles

Deep learning methods for gamma event selection in TAIGA-IACT image analysis in stereo-mode

arXiv
In astrophysical complex TAIGA there are four Imaging Atmospheric Cherenkov telescopes (IACTs), located at a distance of 300-500 m from each other, due to which extensive air showers (EAS) generated by cosmic and gamma radiation are recorded by a sin... read more 

Graph3R: Unifying View Graph Initialization with Feed-Forward Reconstruction

arXiv
Feed-forward reconstruction recovers camera poses and dense geometry from image sets whose views are assumed to come from a single scene. In practice, uncurated image collections often contain views from disjoint scenes, and reconstructing these view... read more 

DepthTile: Depth-Guided Existing-Image Self-Tiling with Input-Side Tileability Assessment

arXiv
Existing-image self-tiling aims to transform a given image into a seamlessly repeatable tile while preserving its original semantics and local details. This task requires weak editing to retain the source but leave periodic seams, whereas strong edit... read more 

ProGAN-Based Synthetic Image Generation for Industrial Visual Inspection of Metallic Parts

arXiv
Automated visual inspection is essential for efficient repair and recycling of metallic components. AI-based defect detection is a strong fit. However, it is often constrained by scarce, low-diversity training data. To address this gap, we study Gene... read more 

Explicitly Aligned Multi-View Breast Cancer Risk Prediction from Variable-Length Screening Histories

arXiv
Accurate breast cancer risk prediction from screening mammography is essential for improved risk stratification and personalized screening. It can benefit from both temporal breast tissue changes across longitudinal examinations and complementary ana... read more 

WorldRoPE: Probabilistic World-Centric Rotary Embedding for Multi-View Attention

arXiv
Rotary Positional Embedding (RoPE) is widely used to encode relative positions in Transformers. In multi-view settings, however, patch coordinates are defined independently in each image: the same 3D point can therefore have different coordinates acr... read more 

Taming Nonconvexity with Epigraph Lifting

arXiv
We consider inverse problems regularized by a trained neural network with \emph{convex activations} and \emph{unrestricted weights}. The resulting optimization problem is generally nonconvex, and gradient-based methods may converge to poor local mini... read more 

ARMED: Adaptive Retrieval-Augmented Medication Recommendation

arXiv
Medication recommendation requires jointly considering diagnoses, comorbidities, longitudinal patient history, and treatment interactions. Although recent retrieval-augmented generation approaches using language models have shown promise for clinical... read more 

VisExMEM: Visual Evidence-Based Explainable Multimodal Evaluation Metric

arXiv
Current image-text evaluation often relies on a global score, which gives limited insight into which semantic details are supported by the image. Explainable metrics provide rationales, but the visual evidence supporting those rationales can still be... read more 

Pixels or Code? Benchmarking Instruction-Guided Visual Artifact Operation

arXiv
Visual artifacts such as charts, technical diagrams, webpages, and document pages underpin scientific, commercial, and engineering workflows. Editing these artifacts requires direct modification, dependency-aware updates, preservation of unaffected c... read more