Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 2,331 to 2,340 of 166,891 articles

Evaluating acute image ordering for real-world patient cases via language model alignment with radiological guidelines.

Communications medicine
BACKGROUND: Diagnostic imaging studies are increasingly important in the management of acutely presenting patients. However, ordering appropriate imaging studies in the emergency department is a challenging task with a high degree of variability amon... read more 

A multimodal dataset for precision oncology in head and neck cancer.

Nature communications
Head and neck cancer is a common disease and is associated with a poor prognosis. A promising approach to improving patient outcomes is personalized treatment, which uses information from a variety of modalities. However, only little progress has bee... read more 

Quantifying the Predictability of Lesion Growth and Its Contribution to Quantitative Resistance Using Field Phenomics.

Phytopathology
Measuring individual components of pathogen reproduction is key to understanding mechanisms underlying rate-reducing quantitative resistance (QR). Simulation models predict that lesion expansion plays a key role in seasonal epidemics of foliar diseas... read more 

Internet of things enabled deep learning monitoring system for realtime performance metrics and athlete feedback in college sports.

Scientific reports
This study presents an Internet of Things (IoT)-enabled Deep Learning Monitoring (IoT-E-DLM) model for real-time Athletic Performance (AP) tracking and feedback in collegiate sports. The proposed work integrates advanced wearable sensor technologies ... read more 

Accurate and Rapid Ranking of Protein-Ligand Binding Affinities Using Density Matrix Fragmentation and Physics-Informed Machine Learning Dispersion Potentials.

Chemphyschem : a European journal of chemical physics and physical chemistry
The generalized many-body expansion for building density matrices (GMBE-DM), truncated at the one-body level and combined with a purification scheme, is applied to rank protein-ligand binding affinities across two cyclin-dependent kinase 2 (CDK2) dat... read more 

Human fall direction recognition in the indoor and outdoor environment using multi self-attention RBnet deep architectures and tree seed optimization.

Scientific reports
Falling poses a significant health risk to the elderly, often resulting in severe injuries if not promptly addressed. As the global population increases, the frequency of falls increases along with the associated financial burden. Hence, early detect... read more 

A technological convergence in hepatobiliary oncology: Evolving roles of smart surgical systems.

Bioscience trends
Cancer remains a major threat to human health, with the incidence of hepatobiliary tumors consistently high. Treatment methods for hepatobiliary tumors include surgical intervention, ablation, embolization, and pharmacological treatments, with surger... read more 

Diagnostic Performance of Imaging-Based Artificial Intelligence Models for Preoperative Detection of Cervical Lymph Node Metastasis in Clinically Node-Negative Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Head & neck
PURPOSE: This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the performance of imaging-based artificial intelligence (AI) models in diagnosing preoperative cervical lymph node metastasis (LNM) in clinically node-negative (cN0) papillary thyroid carci... read more 

Exhaled gas biomarkers: a non-invasive approach for distinguishing diabetes and its complications.

The Analyst
Exhaled gas detection offers a safe, convenient, and non-invasive clinical diagnostic method for preventing the progression of diabetes to complications. In this study, gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) analysis and statistical methods wer... read more