Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 4,171 to 4,180 of 203,626 articles

Association between completing at least eight antenatal care contacts and maternal anaemia in Ghana: a cross-sectional study using causal machine learning.

BMJ open
BACKGROUND: Maternal anaemia remains a pressing global health challenge, with a notable burden in low- and middle-income countries. Existing studies in sub-Saharan Africa have largely relied on average associations, thereby concealing key variation a... read more 

Accuracy of Automated Deep Learning versus Expert Clinicians for Diagnosis of Acute Lacunar Stroke on CT Perfusion.

AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology
BACKGROUND: Accurate diagnosis of lacunar stroke in the acute setting is challenging and often depends on MRI or clinical suspicion. CT perfusion (CTP) has only modest diagnostic accuracy and substantial interobserver variability yet is widely availa... read more 

Confinement-Driven Redox Inversion and Predicted Ferromagnetism in One-Dimensional Sc3Cl8 within Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes.

Nano letters
Single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) act as one-dimensional (1D) nanoreactors capable of stabilizing reactive species and unique low-dimensional phases. Here, we report the synthesis of an unprecedented 1D Sc3Cl8 phase formed via the confinement-i... read more 

[Diagnosis and treatment for congenital ossicular chain malformations: current status, challenges, and future prospects].

Zhonghua yi xue za zhi
Congenital ossicular chain malformation constitutes a pivotal etiological factor in conductive hearing loss. Despite its relatively low clinical incidence, the diagnosis and management of this condition persist as a formidable challenge in contempora... read more 

Falls in Assisted Living Facilities: Can Artificial Intelligence Improve Documentation and Reduce Injury?

Journal of gerontological nursing
PURPOSE: To evaluate whether an artificial intelligence (AI)-assisted surveillance device, AUGi, improves documentation of falls and injury rates in assisted living facilities (ALFs). METHOD: The current study represents a secondary analysis of exist... read more 

The Sieve of Asclepius: A History of Navigating the Medical Literature, From Index to Algorithm.

Annals of internal medicine
For centuries, physicians have lamented the proliferating medical literature. This article traces the evolving strategies by which physicians have attempted to render this literature navigable for the purposes of research, teaching, and patient care.... read more 

Quantitative evaluation of an artificial intelligence-driven remote monitoring system for occlusion assessment using patient-captured images.

The Angle orthodontist
OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the accuracy of an artificial intelligence (AI) model developed by DentalMonitoring for assessing occlusal parameters from patient-acquired intraoral images, using intraoral scanner (IOS)-derived three-dimensional (3D)measurem... read more 

Liquid-liquid phase separation in metabolic engineering: Mechanistic insights, emerging applications, and future challenges.

Biotechnology advances
Mechanistic studies of liquid-liquid phase separation (LLPS) have increasingly revealed that cells achieve multiscale and highly precise regulation of metabolic activities and biochemical reaction networks through the formation of membraneless organe... read more 

Assessing Military Artificial Intelligence Responses to Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injury Frequently Asked Questions.

Military medicine
INTRODUCTION: Artificial intelligence is gaining significant traction, particularly in the orthopedic literature. To date, there has been no published literature on the use of specific military AI tools such as NIPR-GPT. The accuracy, reliability, an... read more