Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 961 to 970 of 160,729 articles

Artificial intelligence for endoscopic grading of gastric intestinal metaplasia: advancing risk stratification for gastric cancer.

Endoscopy
BACKGROUND AND STUDY AIMS: Endoscopic Grading of Gastric Intestinal Metaplasia (EGGIM) correlates with histological assessment of GIM and enables stratification of risk to gastric cancer. We aimed at developing and evaluating an Artificial Intelligen... read more 

Challenges and Opportunities in the Application of CRISPR-Cas9: A Review on Genomic Editing and Therapeutic Potentials.

Medical principles and practice : international journal of the Kuwait University, Health Science Centre
Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats (CRISPR) and the CRISPR-associated protein 9 (Cas9) constitute a revolutionary gene-editing technology, allowing precise DNA modifications with vast potential for disease treatment and the cre... read more 

Identification of CTSK as a TLR-related critical biomarker in liver cirrhosis via integrative bioinformatics and pathological characterization.

Scientific reports
Liver cirrhosis (LC) is a common chronic disease worldwide with a poor prognosis, and its pathogenesis has not been fully elucidated. Toll-like receptors (TLRs) are crucial in LC progression. Here, we identified TLR-related genes, providing novel ins... read more 

Landmark-free automatic digital twin registration in robot-assisted partial nephrectomy using a generic end-to-end model.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: Augmented Reality in Minimally Invasive Surgery has made tremendous progress in organs including the liver and the uterus. The core problem of Augmented Reality is registration, where a preoperative patient's geometric digital twin must be a... read more 

Self-Disclosure and Social Support in a Web-Based Opioid Recovery Community: Machine Learning Analysis.

JMIR formative research
BACKGROUND: The opioid crisis remains a critical public health challenge, with opioid use disorder (OUD) imposing significant societal and health care burdens. Web-based communities, such as the Reddit community r/OpiatesRecovery, provide an anonymou... read more 

Effects of generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) patient simulation on perceived clinical competency among global nursing undergraduates: a cross-over randomised controlled trial.

BMC nursing
BACKGROUND: This study compared scenario-based generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) patient simulation with immersive 360° virtual reality (VR) simulation in terms of perceived clinical competence, cultural awareness, AI readiness, and simulati... read more 

High-Entropy Materials: A New Paradigm in the Design of Advanced Batteries.

Nano-micro letters
High-entropy materials (HEMs) have attracted considerable research attention in battery applications due to exceptional properties such as remarkable structural stability, enhanced ionic conductivity, superior mechanical strength, and outstanding cat... read more 

Electrocardiographic sex index: a continuous representation of sex.

Biology of sex differences
Clinical risk calculators consider sex as a binary variable. However, sex is a complex trait with anatomic, physiologic, and metabolic attributes that are not easily summarized in this manner [1]. We propose a continuous representation of sex, the EC... read more 

Toward automatic and reliable evaluation of human gastric motility using magnetically controlled capsule endoscope and deep learning.

Scientific reports
In this paper, we develop a combination of algorithms, including camera motion detector (CMD), deep learning models, class activation mapping (CAM), and periodical feature detector for the purpose of evaluating human gastric motility by detecting the... read more