AI Medical Compendium Topic

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Stomach

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A convenient machine learning model to predict full stomach and evaluate the safety and comfort improvements of preoperative oral carbohydrate in patients undergoing elective painless gastrointestinal endoscopy.

Annals of medicine
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Assessment of the patient's gastric contents is the key to avoiding aspiration incidents, however, there is no effective method to determine whether elective painless gastrointestinal endoscopy (GIE) patients have a full stomach ...

Diagnostic Performance of Deep Learning Models for Gastric Intestinal Metaplasia Detection in Narrow-band Images.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Gastric Intestinal Metaplasia (GIM) is one of the precancerous conditions in the gastric carcinogenesis cascade and its optical diagnosis during endoscopic screening is challenging even for seasoned endoscopists. Several solutions leveraging pre-trai...

Accuracy of artificial intelligence-assisted endoscopy in the diagnosis of gastric intestinal metaplasia: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

PloS one
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Gastric intestinal metaplasia is a precancerous disease, and a timely diagnosis is essential to delay or halt cancer progression. Artificial intelligence (AI) has found widespread application in the field of disease diagnosis. Th...

Deep learning-based anatomical position recognition for gastroscopic examination.

Technology and health care : official journal of the European Society for Engineering and Medicine
BACKGROUND: The gastroscopic examination is a preferred method for the detection of upper gastrointestinal lesions. However, gastroscopic examination has high requirements for doctors, especially for the strict position and quantity of the archived i...

A new artificial intelligence system for both stomach and small-bowel capsule endoscopy.

Gastrointestinal endoscopy
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Despite the benefits of artificial intelligence in small-bowel (SB) capsule endoscopy (CE) image reading, information on its application in the stomach and SB CE is lacking.

Origami-Inspired Bionic Soft Robot Stomach with Self-Powered Sensing.

Advanced healthcare materials
The stomach is a vital organ in the human digestive system, and its digestive condition is critical to human health. The physical movement of the stomach during digestion is controlled by the circular and oblique muscles. Existing stomach simulators ...

Design and application of ISSA-BP neural network model for predicting soft tissue relaxation force.

Acta of bioengineering and biomechanics
: Accurate biomechanical modeling is crucial for enhancing the realism of virtual surgical training. This study addressed the computational cost and complexity associated with traditional viscoelastic models by incorporating neural network algorithms...

Swallowable, Remote- Controlled Robot Tours the Stomach, Transmits Live Video.

IEEE pulse
A pill-sized remote-operated vehicle that takes and transmits live video of the inside of a person's stomach could be on the market as early as 2026.

Protocol for AI-based segmentation and quantification of interstitial cells of Cajal in murine gastric muscle.

STAR protocols
Interstitial cells of Cajal (ICCs), pacemaker and neuromodulator cells in the gastrointestinal (GI) tract, play an important role in GI motility. However, quantifying ICCs is challenging due to their mixed morphologies. Here, we present a protocol fo...