AI Medical Compendium Journal:
AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium

Showing 81 to 90 of 377 articles

Automatic Mapping of Terminology Items with Transformers.

AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium
Biomedical ontologies are a key component in many systems for the analysis of textual clinical data. They are employed to organize information about a certain domain relying on a hierarchy of different classes. Each class maps a concept to items in a...

Applicability Area: A novel utility-based approach for evaluating predictive models, beyond discrimination.

AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium
Translating prediction models into practice and supporting clinicians' decision-making demand demonstration of clinical value. Existing approaches to evaluating machine learning models emphasize discriminatory power, which is only a part of the medic...

Transferable and Interpretable Treatment Effectiveness Prediction for Ovarian Cancer via Multimodal Deep Learning.

AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium
Ovarian cancer, a potentially life-threatening disease, is often difficult to treat. There is a critical need for innovations that can assist in improved therapy selection. Although deep learning models are showing promising results, they are employe...

A QUEST for Model Assessment: Identifying Difficult Subgroups via Epistemic Uncertainty Quantification.

AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium
Uncertainty quantification in machine learning can provide powerful insight into a model's capabilities and enhance human trust in opaque models. Well-calibrated uncertainty quantification reveals a connection between high uncertainty and an increase...

Split Learning for Distributed Collaborative Training of Deep Learning Models in Health Informatics.

AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium
Deep learning continues to rapidly evolve and is now demonstrating remarkable potential for numerous medical prediction tasks. However, realizing deep learning models that generalize across healthcare organizations is challenging. This is due, in par...

Semi-Automated Data Curation from Biomedical Literature.

AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium
Data curation is a bottleneck for many informatics pipelines. A specific example of this is aggregating data from preclinical studies to identify novel genetic pathways for atherosclerosis in humans. This requires extracting data from published mouse...

Deep Learning vs Traditional Models for Predicting Hospital Readmission among Patients with Diabetes.

AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium
A hospital readmission risk prediction tool for patients with diabetes based on electronic health record (EHR) data is needed. The optimal modeling approach, however, is unclear. In 2,836,569 encounters of 36,641 diabetes patients, deep learning (DL)...

Enabling Scientific Reproducibility through FAIR Data Management: An ontology-driven deep learning approach in the NeuroBridge Project.

AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium
Scientific reproducibility that effectively leverages existing study data is critical to the advancement of research in many disciplines including neuroscience, which uses imaging and electrophysiology modalities as primary endpoints or key dependenc...

Methodological information extraction from randomized controlled trial publications: a pilot study.

AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium
Most biomedical information extraction (IE) approaches focus on entity types such as diseases, drugs, and genes, and relations such as gene-disease associations. In this paper, we introduce the task of methodological IE to support fine-grained qualit...