AI Medical Compendium Journal:
Molecular ecology resources

Showing 1 to 10 of 12 articles

Mind the Gap: A Neural Network Framework for Imputing Genotypes in Non-Model Species.

Molecular ecology resources
Reduced representation sequencing (RRS) has proven to be a cost-effective solution for sequencing subsets of the genome in non-model species for large-scale studies. However, the targeted nature of RRS approaches commonly introduces large amounts of ...

Estimation of spatial demographic maps from polymorphism data using a neural network.

Molecular ecology resources
A fundamental goal in population genetics is to understand how variation is arrayed over natural landscapes. From first principles we know that common features such as heterogeneous population densities and barriers to dispersal should shape genetic ...

New deep learning-based methods for visualizing ecosystem properties using environmental DNA metabarcoding data.

Molecular ecology resources
Environmental DNA (eDNA) metabarcoding provides an efficient approach for documenting biodiversity patterns in marine and terrestrial ecosystems. The complexity of these data prevents current methods from extracting and analyzing all the relevant eco...

Machine learning models identify gene predictors of waggle dance behaviour in honeybees.

Molecular ecology resources
The molecular characterization of complex behaviours is a challenging task as a range of different factors are often involved to produce the observed phenotype. An established approach is to look at the overall levels of expression of brain genes-or ...

DiversityScanner: Robotic handling of small invertebrates with machine learning methods.

Molecular ecology resources
Invertebrate biodiversity remains poorly understood although it comprises much of the terrestrial animal biomass, most species and supplies many ecosystem services. The main obstacle is specimen-rich samples obtained with quantitative sampling techni...

Coalescent-based species delimitation meets deep learning: Insights from a highly fragmented cactus system.

Molecular ecology resources
Delimiting species boundaries is a major goal in evolutionary biology. An increasing volume of literature has focused on the challenges of investigating cryptic diversity within complex evolutionary scenarios of speciation, including gene flow and de...

Distinguishing between recent balancing selection and incomplete sweep using deep neural networks.

Molecular ecology resources
Balancing selection is an important adaptive mechanism underpinning a wide range of phenotypes. Despite its relevance, the detection of recent balancing selection from genomic data is challenging as its signatures are qualitatively similar to those l...

Experimental support for genomic prediction of climate maladaptation using the machine learning approach Gradient Forests.

Molecular ecology resources
Gradient Forests (GF) is a machine learning algorithm that is gaining in popularity for studying the environmental drivers of genomic variation and for incorporating genomic information into climate change impact assessments. Here we (i) provide the ...

Deep learning for population size history inference: Design, comparison and combination with approximate Bayesian computation.

Molecular ecology resources
For the past decades, simulation-based likelihood-free inference methods have enabled researchers to address numerous population genetics problems. As the richness and amount of simulated and real genetic data keep increasing, the field has a strong ...

Supervised machine learning outperforms taxonomy-based environmental DNA metabarcoding applied to biomonitoring.

Molecular ecology resources
Biodiversity monitoring is the standard for environmental impact assessment of anthropogenic activities. Several recent studies showed that high-throughput amplicon sequencing of environmental DNA (eDNA metabarcoding) could overcome many limitations ...