AI Medical Compendium Journal:
PloS one

Showing 111 to 120 of 3860 articles

Assessing ML classification algorithms and NLP techniques for depression detection: An experimental case study.

PloS one
CONTEXT AND BACKGROUND: Depression has affected millions of people worldwide and has become one of the most common mental disorders. Early mental disorder detection can reduce costs for public health agencies and prevent other major comorbidities. Ad...

Advancing malware imagery classification with explainable deep learning: A state-of-the-art approach using SHAP, LIME and Grad-CAM.

PloS one
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is being integrated into increasingly more domains of everyday activities. Whereas AI has countless benefits, its convoluted and sometimes vague internal operations can establish difficulties. Nowadays, AI is significantl...

A scoping review and quality assessment of machine learning techniques in identifying maternal risk factors during the peripartum phase for adverse child development.

PloS one
Maternal exposure to environmental risk factors (e.g., heavy metal exposure) or mental health problems during the peripartum phase has been shown to lead to negative and lasting impacts on child development and life in adulthood. Given the importance...

Odor classification: Exploring feature performance and imbalanced data learning techniques.

PloS one
This research delves into olfaction, a sensory modality that remains complex and inadequately understood. We aim to fill in two gaps in recent studies that attempted to use machine learning and deep learning approaches to predict human smell percepti...

Identification of hub gene for the pathogenic mechanism and diagnosis of MASLD by enhanced bioinformatics analysis and machine learning.

PloS one
Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) is a heterogeneous disease caused by multiple etiologies. It is characterized by excessive fat accumulation in the liver. Without intervention, MASLD can progress from steatosis to meta...

Physician awareness of, interest in, and current use of artificial intelligence large language model-based virtual assistants.

PloS one
There is increasing medical interest and research regarding the potential of large language model-based virtual assistants in healthcare. It is important to understand physicians' interest in implementing these tools into clinical practice, so preced...

T-RippleGNN: Predicting traffic flow through ripple propagation with attentive graph neural networks.

PloS one
Recently, accurate traffic flow prediction has become a significant part of intelligent transportation systems, which can not only satisfy citizens' travel need and life satisfaction, but also benefit urban traffic management and control. However, tr...

Asymptotic expansions as control variates for deep solvers to fully-coupled forward-backward stochastic differential equations.

PloS one
Coupled forward-backward stochastic differential equations (FBSDEs) are closely related to financially important issues such as optimal investment. However, it is well known that obtaining solutions is challenging, even when employing numerical metho...

Intelligent penetration testing method for power internet of things systems combining ontology knowledge and reinforcement learning.

PloS one
With the application of new-generation information technologies such as big data, artificial intelligence, and the energy Internet in Power Internet of Things (IoT) systems, a large number of IoT terminals, acquisition terminals, and transmission dev...

Is there a competitive advantage to using multivariate statistical or machine learning methods over the Bross formula in the hdPS framework for bias and variance estimation?

PloS one
PURPOSE: We aim to evaluate various proxy selection methods within the context of high-dimensional propensity score (hdPS) analysis. This study aimed to systematically evaluate and compare the performance of traditional statistical methods and machin...