AIMC Journal:
Scientific reports

Showing 1011 to 1020 of 5361 articles

Retrieval of nicotine content in cigar leaves by remote analysis of aerial hyperspectral combining machine learning methods.

Scientific reports Jan 31, 2025
Cigar leaf is a special type of tobacco plant, which is the raw material for producing high-quality cigars. The content and proportion of nicotine and other composite substances of cigar leaves have a crucial impact on their quality and vary greatly ...
Remote Sensing Technology Nicotine Tobacco Products Plant Leaves Nicotiana Hyperspectral Imaging Machine Learning Algorithms
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A comparative analysis of LSTM models aided with attention and squeeze and excitation blocks for activity recognition.

Scientific reports Jan 31, 2025
Human Activity Recognition plays a vital role in various fields, such as healthcare and smart environments. Traditional HAR methods rely on sensor or video data, but sensor-based systems have gained popularity due to their non-intrusive nature. Curre...
Attention Human Activities Neural Networks, Computer Algorithms Humans
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Chaotic gradient based optimization with fuzzy temporal optimized CNN for heart failure prediction.

Scientific reports Jan 31, 2025
Heart failure is a leading cause of premature death, especially among individuals with a sedentary lifestyle. Early and accurate detection is essential to prevent the progression of this situation. However, many existing prediction systems failed to ...
Fuzzy Logic Heart Failure Machine Learning Humans Algorithms Electronic Health Records Neural Networks, Computer
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Automated strabismus detection and classification using deep learning analysis of facial images.

Scientific reports Jan 31, 2025
Strabismus, or eye misalignment, is a common condition affecting individuals of all ages. Early detection and accurate classification are essential for proper treatment and avoiding long-term complications. This research presents a new deep-learning-...
Female Male Child Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Deep Learning Humans Neural Networks, Computer Strabismus Face
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Localization and detection of deepfake videos based on self-blending method.

Scientific reports Jan 31, 2025
Deepfake technology, which encompasses various video manipulation techniques implemented through deep learning algorithms-such as face swapping and expression alteration-has advanced to generate fake videos that are increasingly difficult for human o...
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Video Recording Humans Algorithms Deep Learning
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A survey of obstetric ultrasound uses and priorities for artificial intelligence-assisted obstetric ultrasound in low- and middle-income countries.

Scientific reports Jan 31, 2025
Obstetric ultrasound (OBUS) is recommended as part of antenatal care for pregnant individuals worldwide. To better understand current uses of OBUS in low- and middle-income countries and perceptions regarding potential use of artificial intelligence ...
Artificial Intelligence Prenatal Care Developing Countries Pregnancy Surveys and Questionnaires Female Humans Ultrasonography, Prenatal
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Evaluating waist-to-hip ratio in youth using frequency-modulated continuous wave radar and machine learning.

Scientific reports Jan 31, 2025
Waist-to-hip ratio (WHR) is an essential predictor of cardiometabolic diseases, but traditional tape-based WHR measurements in children and adolescents can cause discomfort due to direct contact and are prone to measurer variation. This study aimed t...
Obesity, Abdominal Waist-Hip Ratio Adolescent Child Radar Humans Female Male Machine Learning
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A novel hybrid inception-xception convolutional neural network for efficient plant disease classification and detection.

Scientific reports Jan 31, 2025
Plants are essential at all stages of living things. Plant pests, diseases, and symptoms are most regularly visible in plant leaves and fruits and sometimes within the roots. Yet, their diagnosis by experts in the laboratory is expensive, tedious, an...
Machine Learning Convolutional Neural Networks Plant Leaves Neural Networks, Computer Plant Diseases
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Using machine learning to predict outcomes following transcarotid artery revascularization.

Scientific reports Jan 31, 2025
Transcarotid artery revascularization (TCAR) is a relatively new and technically challenging procedure that carries a non-negligible risk of complications. Risk prediction tools may help guide clinical decision-making but remain limited. We developed...
Treatment Outcome Stroke Risk Assessment Machine Learning Risk Factors Female Postoperative Complications Aged Aged, 80 and over Male Middle Aged Humans
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Identification of therapeutic targets for Alzheimer's Disease Treatment using bioinformatics and machine learning.

Scientific reports Jan 31, 2025
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a complex neurodegenerative disorder that currently lacks effective treatment options. This study aimed to identify potential therapeutic targets for the treatment of AD using comprehensive bioinformatics methods and machi...
Humans Gene Regulatory Networks Machine Learning Computational Biology Alzheimer Disease Gene Expression Profiling
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