AI Medical Compendium Journal:
The spine journal : official journal of the North American Spine Society

Showing 21 to 30 of 46 articles

Robotic and navigated pedicle screws are safer and more accurate than fluoroscopic freehand screws: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

The spine journal : official journal of the North American Spine Society
BACKGROUND CONTEXT: Navigated and robotic pedicle screw placement systems have been developed to improve the accuracy of screw placement. However, the literature comparing the safety and accuracy of robotic and navigated screw placement with fluorosc...

Development and external validation of predictive algorithms for six-week mortality in spinal metastasis using 4,304 patients from five institutions.

The spine journal : official journal of the North American Spine Society
BACKGROUND CONTEXT: Historically, spine surgeons used expected postoperative survival of 3-months to help select candidates for operative intervention in spinal metastasis. However, this cutoff has been challenged by the development of minimally inva...

Natural language processing for prediction of readmission in posterior lumbar fusion patients: which free-text notes have the most utility?

The spine journal : official journal of the North American Spine Society
BACKGROUND CONTEXT: The increasing volume of free-text notes available in electronic health records has created an opportunity for natural language processing (NLP) algorithms to mine this unstructured data in order to detect and predict adverse outc...

Artificial intelligence and spine: rise of the machines.

The spine journal : official journal of the North American Spine Society

Is there a difference between navigated and non-navigated robot cohorts in robot-assisted spine surgery? A multicenter, propensity-matched analysis of 2,800 screws and 372 patients.

The spine journal : official journal of the North American Spine Society
BACKGROUND CONTEXT: Robot-assisted spine surgery continues to rapidly develop as evidenced by the growing literature in recent years. In addition to demonstrating excellent pedicle screw accuracy, early studies have explored the impact of robot-assis...

Artificial intelligence for adult spinal deformity: current state and future directions.

The spine journal : official journal of the North American Spine Society
As we experience a technological revolution unlike any other time in history, spinal surgery as a discipline is poised to undergo a dramatic transformation. As enormous amounts of data become digitized and more readily available, medical professional...

Introduction to The Spine Journal special issue on artificial intelligence and machine learning.

The spine journal : official journal of the North American Spine Society
In the last 5 years, artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms have made rapid advances for diagnosis and prognosis in fields ranging from dermatology to anesthesiology. How do we make sense of the rise of AI in healthcare and specifically in spine? Ho...

Using artificial intelligence to diagnose fresh osteoporotic vertebral fractures on magnetic resonance images.

The spine journal : official journal of the North American Spine Society
BACKGROUND CONTEXT: Accurate diagnosis of osteoporotic vertebral fracture (OVF) is important for improving treatment outcomes; however, the gold standard has not been established yet. A deep-learning approach based on convolutional neural network (CN...

International external validation of the SORG machine learning algorithms for predicting 90-day and one-year survival of patients with spine metastases using a Taiwanese cohort.

The spine journal : official journal of the North American Spine Society
BACKGROUND CONTEXT: Accurately predicting the survival of patients with spinal metastases is important for guiding surgical intervention. The SORG machine-learning (ML) algorithm for the 90-day and one-year mortality of patients with metastatic cance...

An algorithm for using deep learning convolutional neural networks with three dimensional depth sensor imaging in scoliosis detection.

The spine journal : official journal of the North American Spine Society
BACKGROUND CONTEXT: Timely intervention in growing individuals, such as brace treatment, relies on early detection of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS). To this end, several screening methods have been implemented. However, these methods have lim...