AIMC Topic: Lumbosacral Region

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Effects of the lumbar support function of wearable robot (Bot Fit) on sitting position.

Biomedical engineering online Jun 5, 2025
BACKGROUND: Sedentary lifestyles can lead to musculoskeletal disorders, but proper sitting posture, particularly maintaining a slight anterior pelvic tilt, helps prevent issues like lower back pain and spinal misalignment. Samsung Electronics wearabl...
Female Aged Adult Male Humans Lumbar Vertebrae Pressure Lumbosacral Region Sitting Position Middle Aged Wearable Electronic Devices Posture Robotics
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Artificial intelligence-driven 3D MRI of lumbosacral nerve root anomalies: accuracy, incidence, and clinical utility.

Neuroradiology Mar 1, 2025
PURPOSE: Lumbosacral nerve root anomalies are relatively rare but can be a risk factor for intraoperative nerve injury. However, it is often difficult to evaluate them with preoperative imaging. We developed a software that automatically generates th...
Spinal Nerve Roots Lumbosacral Region Artificial Intelligence Humans Adult Software Incidence Female Male Child Middle Aged Aged Imaging, Three-Dimensional Adolescent Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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Wearable robot provides lumbar and arm support.

Science robotics Feb 26, 2025
Exosuit with two-stage mechanism transmits force from a single motor to multiple muscle groups during manual handling tasks.
Muscle, Skeletal Robotics Equipment Design Arm Humans Biomechanical Phenomena Wearable Electronic Devices Lumbosacral Region Exoskeleton Device
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Artificial intelligence measured 3D lumbosacral body composition and clinical outcomes in rectal cancer patients.

ANZ journal of surgery Nov 27, 2024
INTRODUCTION: Patient body composition (BC) has been shown to help predict clinical outcomes in rectal cancer patients. Artificial intelligence algorithms have allowed for easier acquisition of BC measurements, creating a comprehensive BC profile in ...
Treatment Outcome Neoadjuvant Therapy Body Composition Rectal Neoplasms Male Middle Aged Imaging, Three-Dimensional Lumbosacral Region Humans Artificial Intelligence Retrospective Studies Tomography, X-Ray Computed Female Aged Adult Cross-Sectional Studies
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Automatic generation of diffusion tensor imaging for the lumbar nerve using convolutional neural networks.

Magnetic resonance imaging Sep 13, 2024
【PURPOSE】: Diffusion Tensor Imaging (DTI) with tractography is useful for the functional diagnosis of degenerative lumbar disorders. However, it is not widely used in clinical settings due to time and health care provider costs, as it is performed ma...
Deep Learning Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Lumbosacral Region Diffusion Tensor Imaging Adult Male Middle Aged Humans Neural Networks, Computer Software Female Aged
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Temporal Variability in Stride Kinematics during the Application of TENS: A Machine Learning Analysis.

Medicine and science in sports and exercise Apr 30, 2024
INTRODUCTION: The purpose of our report was to use a Random Forest classification approach to predict the association between transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) and walking kinematics at the stride level when middle-aged and older adu...
Humans Machine Learning Female Lumbosacral Region Transcutaneous Electric Nerve Stimulation Torso Middle Aged Aged Walking Biomechanical Phenomena Gait Male Range of Motion, Articular
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Dynamic assessment of spine movement patterns using an RGB-D camera and deep learning.

Journal of biomechanics Feb 22, 2024
In clinical practice, functional limitations in patients with low back pain are subjectively assessed, potentially leading to misdiagnosis and prolonged pain. This paper proposes an objective deep learning (DL) markerless motion capture system that u...
Movement Range of Motion, Articular Low Back Pain Humans Lumbosacral Region Biomechanical Phenomena Deep Learning Spine
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The Success of Deep Learning Modalities in Evaluating Modic Changes.

World neurosurgery Feb 1, 2024
BACKGROUND: Modic changes are pathologies that are common in the population and cause low back pain. The aim of the study is to analyze the modic changes detected in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) using deep learning modalities.
Male Deep Learning Magnetic Resonance Imaging Low Back Pain Lumbosacral Region Humans Neural Networks, Computer Female
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Da Vinci Robotic Assistance for Anterolateral Lumbar Arthrodesis: Results of a French Multicentric Study.

World neurosurgery Oct 26, 2023
BACKGROUND: The da Vinci robot (DVR) is the most widely used robot in abdominal, urological, and gynecological surgery. Due to its minimally invasive approach, the DVR has demonstrated its effectiveness and improved safety in these different discipli...
Radiography Male Minimally Invasive Surgical Procedures Humans Middle Aged Robotic Surgical Procedures Retrospective Studies Lumbar Vertebrae Spinal Fusion Treatment Outcome Female Lumbosacral Region Robotics
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Cross-sectional area and fat infiltration of the lumbar spine muscles in patients with back disorders: a deep learning-based big data analysis.

European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society Oct 24, 2023
PURPOSE: Validated deep learning models represent a valuable option to perform large-scale research studies aiming to evaluate muscle quality and quantity of paravertebral lumbar muscles at the population level. This study aimed to assess lumbar spin...
Male Middle Aged Deep Learning Magnetic Resonance Imaging Female Humans Lumbar Vertebrae Aged Retrospective Studies Psoas Muscles Adult Lumbosacral Region Paraspinal Muscles
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