AIMC Topic: Adenocarcinoma

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An Unsupervised Deep Learning-Based Model Using Multiomics Data to Predict Prognosis of Patients with Stomach Adenocarcinoma.

Computational and mathematical methods in medicine
METHODS: Patients (363 in total) with stomach adenocarcinoma from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) cohort were included. An autoencoder was constructed to integrate the RNA sequencing, miRNA sequencing, and methylation data. The features of the bottlen...

Deep Learning Approaches for Detection of Breast Adenocarcinoma Causing Carcinogenic Mutations.

International journal of molecular sciences
Genes are composed of DNA and each gene has a specific sequence. Recombination or replication within the gene base ends in a permanent change in the nucleotide collection in a DNA called mutation and some mutations can lead to cancer. Breast adenocar...

Non-small cell lung cancer diagnosis aid with histopathological images using Explainable Deep Learning techniques.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND: Lung cancer has the highest mortality rate in the world, twice as high as the second highest. On the other hand, pathologists are overworked and this is detrimental to the time spent on each patient, diagnostic turnaround time, and their ...

Lightweight Deep Learning Classification Model for Identifying Low-Resolution CT Images of Lung Cancer.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
With an astounding five million fatal cases every year, lung cancer is among the leading causes of mortality worldwide for both men and women. The diagnosis of lung illnesses can benefit from the information a computed tomography (CT) scan can offer....

Fusion of CT images and clinical variables based on deep learning for predicting invasiveness risk of stage I lung adenocarcinoma.

Medical physics
PURPOSE: To develop a novel multimodal data fusion model by incorporating computed tomography (CT) images and clinical variables based on deep learning for predicting the invasiveness risk of stage I lung adenocarcinoma that manifests as ground-glass...

The Use of Deep Learning-Based Computer Diagnostic Algorithm for Detection of Lymph Node Metastases of Gastric Adenocarcinoma.

International journal of surgical pathology
The diversifying modalities of treatment for gastric cancer raise urgent demands for the rapid and precise diagnosis of metastases in regional lymph nodes, thereby significantly impact the workload of pathologists. Meanwhile, the recent advent of wh...

Automated histological classification for digital pathology images of colonoscopy specimen via deep learning.

Scientific reports
Colonoscopy is an effective tool to detect colorectal lesions and needs the support of pathological diagnosis. This study aimed to develop and validate deep learning models that automatically classify digital pathology images of colon lesions obtaine...

Solid Attenuation Components Attention Deep Learning Model to Predict Micropapillary and Solid Patterns in Lung Adenocarcinomas on Computed Tomography.

Annals of surgical oncology
BACKGROUND: High-grade adenocarcinoma subtypes (micropapillary and solid) treated with sublobar resection have an unfavorable prognosis compared with those treated with lobectomy. We investigated the potential of incorporating solid attenuation compo...

Histopathologic Basis for a Chest CT Deep Learning Survival Prediction Model in Patients with Lung Adenocarcinoma.

Radiology
Background A preoperative CT-based deep learning (DL) prediction model was proposed to estimate disease-free survival in patients with resected lung adenocarcinoma. However, the black-box nature of DL hinders interpretation of its results. Purpose To...

Development of a deep learning model for the histologic diagnosis of dysplasia in Barrett's esophagus.

Gastrointestinal endoscopy
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: The risk of progression in Barrett's esophagus (BE) increases with development of dysplasia. There is a critical need to improve the diagnosis of BE dysplasia, given substantial interobserver disagreement among expert pathologist...