AIMC Topic: Algorithms

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On the Use of Deep Learning for Imaging-Based COVID-19 Detection Using Chest X-rays.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The global COVID-19 pandemic that started in 2019 and created major disruptions around the world demonstrated the imperative need for quick, inexpensive, accessible and reliable diagnostic methods that would allow the detection of infected individual...

Improving Animal Monitoring Using Small Unmanned Aircraft Systems (sUAS) and Deep Learning Networks.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
In recent years, small unmanned aircraft systems (sUAS) have been used widely to monitor animals because of their customizability, ease of operating, ability to access difficult to navigate places, and potential to minimize disturbance to animals. Au...

Adaboost Algorithm in Artificial Intelligence for Optimizing the IRI Prediction Accuracy of Asphalt Concrete Pavement.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The international roughness index (IRI) for roads is a crucial pavement design criterion in the Mechanistic-Empirical Pavement Design Guide (MEPDG). However, studies have shown that the IRI transfer function in the MEPDG is simply a linear combinatio...

Development of a machine learning-based real-time location system to streamline acute endovascular intervention in acute stroke: a proof-of-concept study.

Journal of neurointerventional surgery
BACKGROUND: Delivery of acute stroke endovascular intervention can be challenging because it requires complex coordination of patient and staff across many different locations. In this proof-of-concept paper we (a) examine whether WiFi fingerprinting...

3D-PulCNN: Pulmonary cancer classification from hyperspectral images using convolution combination unit based CNN.

Journal of biophotonics
Pulmonary cancer is one of the most common malignancies worldwide. Accurate classification of its subtypes is required in differential diagnosis. However, existing algorithms are mostly based on color images, and the improvement of accuracy is quite ...

Point Cloud Hand-Object Segmentation Using Multimodal Imaging with Thermal and Color Data for Safe Robotic Object Handover.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
This paper presents an application of neural networks operating on multimodal 3D data (3D point cloud, RGB, thermal) to effectively and precisely segment human hands and objects held in hand to realize a safe human-robot object handover. We discuss t...

An Improved Feature Selection Method Based on Random Forest Algorithm for Wind Turbine Condition Monitoring.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Feature selection and dimensionality reduction are important for the performance of wind turbine condition monitoring models using supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA) data. In this paper, an improved random forest algorithm, namely Featu...

X-Ray Equipped with Artificial Intelligence: Changing the COVID-19 Diagnostic Paradigm during the Pandemic.

BioMed research international
PURPOSE: Due to the excessive use of raw materials in diagnostic tools and equipment during the COVID-19 pandemic, there is a dire need for cheaper and more effective methods in the healthcare system. With the development of artificial intelligence (...

Systematic Review of the Effectiveness of Machine Learning Algorithms for Classifying Pain Intensity, Phenotype or Treatment Outcomes Using Electroencephalogram Data.

The journal of pain
Recent attempts to utilize machine learning (ML) to predict pain-related outcomes from Electroencephalogram (EEG) data demonstrate promising results. The primary aim of this review was to evaluate the effectiveness of ML algorithms for predicting pai...

Interpretable and explainable AI (XAI) model for spatial drought prediction.

The Science of the total environment
Accurate prediction of any type of natural hazard is a challenging task. Of all the various hazards, drought prediction is challenging as it lacks a universal definition and is getting adverse with climate change impacting drought events both spatial...