Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al]
Feb 3, 2025
BACKGROUND: Adjuvant radiotherapy is essential for reducing local recurrence and improving survival in breast cancer patients, but it carries a risk of ischemic cardiac toxicity, which increases with heart exposure. The isocentric lateral decubitus p...
Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Feb 3, 2025
Sharpness-aware minimization (SAM) has been proposed to improve generalization by encouraging the model to converge to a flatter region. However, SAM's two sequential gradient computations lead to 2× computation overhead compared to the base optimize...
Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Feb 3, 2025
Semi-supervised learning with a graph-based approach has become increasingly popular in machine learning, particularly when dealing with situations where labeling data is a costly process. Graph Convolution Networks (GCNs) have been widely employed i...
International journal of neural systems
Feb 3, 2025
Few-shot segmentation (FSS) aims to reduce the need for manual annotation, which is both expensive and time-consuming. While FSS enhances model generalization to new concepts with only limited test samples, it still relies on a substantial amount of ...
Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics
Feb 3, 2025
With the advancements in algorithms and increased accessibility of multi-source data, machine learning in pharmacokinetics is gaining interest. This review summarizes studies on machine learning-based pharmacokinetics analysis up to September 2024, i...
INTRODUCTION: AI-based ECG has shown good accuracy in diagnosing heart failure. However, due to the heterogeneity of studies regarding cutoff points, its precision for specifically detecting heart failure with left ventricle reduced ejection fraction...
Machine-learning-based automatic sleep stage scoring is a promising approach to enhance the time-consuming manual annotation process of polysomnography recordings. Although numerous algorithms have been proposed for this purpose, systematic explorati...
Surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) technology has shown broad potential in drug concentration detection, but its application in blood drug monitoring faces significant challenges. The primary difficulty lies in overcoming the interference cau...
Journal of the American Heart Association
Feb 3, 2025
BACKGROUND: Despite the poor outcomes related to the presence of pulmonary hypertension, it often goes undiagnosed in part because of low suspicion and screening tools not being easily accessible such as echocardiography. A new readily available scre...
The proliferation of wearable sensors and mobile devices has fueled advancements in human activity recognition (HAR), with growing importance placed on both accuracy and privacy preservation. In this paper, the author proposes a federated learning fr...
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