Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disorder that affects memory and cognitive functions. Manual diagnosis is prone to human error, often leading to misdiagnosis or delayed detection. MRI techniques help visualize the fine tissues of the ...
Melanoma, an aggressive skin cancer, requires timely diagnostics for improved patient outcomes. The ABCDE criteria-assessing asymmetry, borders, color, diameter, and evolution-serve as foundational guidelines for early detection. Non-invasive tools l...
IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society
May 12, 2025
In rehabilitation robotics, optimizing energy consumption and high interaction forces is essential to prevent unnecessary muscle fatigue and excessive joint loading as they often cause an inefficient trajectory planning and disrupt natural movement p...
Visually impaired individuals suffer many problems in handling their everyday activities like road crossing, writing, finding an object, reading, and so on. However, many navigation methods are available, and efficient object detection (OD) methods f...
Closed pelvic fractures can lead to severe complications, including hemodynamic instability (HI) and mortality. Accurate prediction of these risks is crucial for effective clinical management. This study aimed to utilize various machine learning (ML)...
European journal of drug metabolism and pharmacokinetics
May 8, 2025
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Model-informed precision dosing (MIPD), based on a Bayesian approach and machine learning (ML) algorithms, is a suitable approach to personalize dosage recommendations and to improve the concentration target attainment for e...
ObjectiveThe prediction of early response in locally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma (LA-NPC) after concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CCRT) is important for determining the need for timely consolidation therapy. We developed a radiomic analysis of mult...
IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society
May 8, 2025
sEMG signals hold significant potential for motion prediction, with promising applications in areas such as rehabilitation, sports training, and human-computer interaction. However, achieving robust prediction accuracy remains a critical challenge, a...
Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
May 7, 2025
Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) are widely used to address combinatorial optimization problems. However, many popular GNNs struggle to generalize to heterophilic scenarios where adjacent nodes tend to be with different labels or dissimilar features, suc...
Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
May 7, 2025
The ℓ-norm is playing an increasingly important role in unsupervised feature selection. However, existing algorithm for optimization problem with ℓ-norm constraint has two problems: First, they cannot automatically determine the sparsity, also known ...
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