AIMC Topic: Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip
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Development and validation comparison of multiple models for perioperative neurocognitive disorders during hip arthroplasty.
Scientific reports
Mar 19, 2025
This study aims to develop optimal predictive models for perioperative neurocognitive disorders (PND) in hip arthroplasty patients, thereby advancing clinical practice. Data from all hip arthroplasty patients in the MIMIC-IV database were utilized to...
Assessing Total Hip Arthroplasty Outcomes and Generating an Orthopedic Research Outcome Database via a Natural Language Processing Pipeline: Development and Validation Study.
JMIR medical informatics
Mar 12, 2025
BACKGROUND: Processing data from electronic health records (EHRs) to build research-grade databases is a lengthy and expensive process. Modern arthroplasty practice commonly uses multiple sites of care, including clinics and ambulatory care centers. ...
Leveraging machine learning for duration of surgery prediction in knee and hip arthroplasty - a development and validation study.
BMC medical informatics and decision making
Mar 3, 2025
BACKGROUND: Duration of surgery (DOS) varies substantially for patients with hip and knee arthroplasty (HA/KA) and is a major risk factor for adverse events. We therefore aimed (1) to identify whether machine learning can predict DOS in HA/KA patient...
Managing class imbalance in the training of a large language model to predict patient selection for total knee arthroplasty: Results from the Artificial intelligence to Revolutionise the patient Care pathway in Hip and knEe aRthroplastY (ARCHERY) project.
The Knee
Feb 28, 2025
INTRODUCTION: This study set out to test the efficacy of different techniques used to manage to class imbalance, a type of data bias, in application of a large language model (LLM) to predict patient selection for total knee arthroplasty (TKA).
Clinical Application of Artificial Intelligence Preoperative Planning System Combined with Expert Database Retrieval in Complex Revision Hip Surgery.
Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE
Feb 28, 2025
Accurate preoperative planning in revision hip arthroplasty is crucial for achieving successful outcomes. To enhance the intuitive evaluation of acetabular bone defect severity and leverage previous successful experience in revision hip arthroplasty,...
Preoperatively predicting failure to achieve the minimum clinically important difference and the substantial clinical benefit in patient-reported outcome measures for total hip arthroplasty patients using machine learning.
BMC musculoskeletal disorders
Feb 14, 2025
BACKGROUND: Attention to the collection of patient-reported outcomes measures (PROMs) associated with total hip arthroplasty (THA) is growing. The aim of this study was to preoperatively predict failure to achieve the minimal clinically important dif...
Efficacy of an artificial intelligence preoperative planning system for assisting in revision surgery after artificial total hip arthroplasty.
BMC surgery
Feb 7, 2025
OBJECTIVE: To explore the early efficacy of an artificial intelligence preoperative planning system (AIHIP system) for assisting in hip revision surgery.
Machine learning to predict periprosthetic joint infections following primary total hip arthroplasty using a national database.
Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
Jan 17, 2025
INTRODUCTION: Periprosthetic joint infection (PJI) following total hip arthroplasty (THA) remains a devastating complication for patients and surgeons. Given the implications of these infections and the current paucity of risk calculators utilizing m...
Adverse Outcomes after Cemented and Cementless Primary Elective Total Hip Arthroplasty in 60,064 Matched Patients: A Study of Data from the Swedish Arthroplasty Register.
The Journal of arthroplasty
Jan 13, 2025
BACKGROUND: The choice between cemented and cementless fixation in primary elective total hip arthroplasty (THA) remains a subject of ongoing debate. However, comparisons between the two are subject to limited adjustments for patient characteristics,...
Perspectives surrounding robotic total hip arthroplasty: a cross-sectional analysis using natural language processing.
Canadian journal of surgery. Journal canadien de chirurgie
Jan 3, 2025
BACKGROUND: Robotic technology has been used in total hip arthroplasty (THA) for several years. Despite the advances in this field, perspectives surrounding robotic THA are not fully understood. This study aimed to characterize the landscape of robot...
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