AIMC Topic: Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip

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AI-assisted 3D versus conventional 2D preoperative planning in total hip arthroplasty for Crowe type II-IV high hip dislocation: a two-year retrospective study.

Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research Aug 20, 2025
BACKGROUND: With the growing complexity of total hip arthroplasty (THA) for high hip dislocation (HHD), artificial intelligence (AI)-assisted three-dimensional (3D) preoperative planning has emerged as a promising tool to enhance surgical accuracy. T...
Retrospective Studies Female Aged Adult Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip Humans Preoperative Care Artificial Intelligence Hip Prosthesis Hip Dislocation Male Middle Aged Imaging, Three-Dimensional Treatment Outcome
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Establishment of predictive models for postoperative delirium in elderly patients after knee/hip surgery based on total bilirubin concentration: machine learning algorithms.

BMC anesthesiology Jul 30, 2025
BACKGROUND: With the aging demographic on the rise, we're seeing a spike in the occurrence of postoperative delirium (POD). Our research aims to delve into the connection between plasma bilirubin levels and postoperative delirium, with the goal of cr...
Bilirubin Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip Female Aged Aged, 80 and over Male Postoperative Complications Predictive Value of Tests Delirium Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee Humans Machine Learning Algorithms
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Visualized load-bearing-based robot control system improves early function in femoral neck fracture patients: a randomized controlled trial focusing on outcomes after total hip arthroplasty.

Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research Jul 18, 2025
BACKGROUND: After total hip arthroplasty (THA), standing and walking balance are greatly affected in the early recovery period, making it important to increase weight-bearing amount (WBA) on the surgical side. Sometimes, traditional treatment methods...
Male Middle Aged Treatment Outcome Recovery of Function Humans Female Aged Aged, 80 and over Weight-Bearing Robotics Femoral Neck Fractures Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip
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Advantages and effectiveness of AI three-dimensional reconstruction technology in the preoperative planning of total hip arthroplasty.

Scientific reports Jul 9, 2025
In order to explore the application effect of artificial intelligence (AI) 3D reconstruction technology in total hip arthroplasty (THA), this study included a total of 109 patients with unilateral femoral head ischemic necrosis. According to the preo...
Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip Preoperative Care Femur Head Necrosis Hip Prosthesis Length of Stay Imaging, Three-Dimensional Treatment Outcome Operative Time Humans Artificial Intelligence Female Aged Adult Male Middle Aged
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Development and validation comparison of multiple models for perioperative neurocognitive disorders during hip arthroplasty.

Scientific reports Mar 19, 2025
This study aims to develop optimal predictive models for perioperative neurocognitive disorders (PND) in hip arthroplasty patients, thereby advancing clinical practice. Data from all hip arthroplasty patients in the MIMIC-IV database were utilized to...
Bayes Theorem Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip Perioperative Period Neurocognitive Disorders Middle Aged ROC Curve Algorithms Support Vector Machine Female Aged Male Humans Neural Networks, Computer
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Assessing Total Hip Arthroplasty Outcomes and Generating an Orthopedic Research Outcome Database via a Natural Language Processing Pipeline: Development and Validation Study.

JMIR medical informatics Mar 12, 2025
BACKGROUND: Processing data from electronic health records (EHRs) to build research-grade databases is a lengthy and expensive process. Modern arthroplasty practice commonly uses multiple sites of care, including clinics and ambulatory care centers. ...
Humans Machine Learning Algorithms Databases, Factual Electronic Health Records Female Aged Male Middle Aged Natural Language Processing Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip
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Leveraging machine learning for duration of surgery prediction in knee and hip arthroplasty - a development and validation study.

BMC medical informatics and decision making Mar 3, 2025
BACKGROUND: Duration of surgery (DOS) varies substantially for patients with hip and knee arthroplasty (HA/KA) and is a major risk factor for adverse events. We therefore aimed (1) to identify whether machine learning can predict DOS in HA/KA patient...
Male Middle Aged Time Factors Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip Machine Learning Retrospective Studies Female Aged Humans
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Managing class imbalance in the training of a large language model to predict patient selection for total knee arthroplasty: Results from the Artificial intelligence to Revolutionise the patient Care pathway in Hip and knEe aRthroplastY (ARCHERY) project.

The Knee Feb 28, 2025
INTRODUCTION: This study set out to test the efficacy of different techniques used to manage to class imbalance, a type of data bias, in application of a large language model (LLM) to predict patient selection for total knee arthroplasty (TKA).
Large Language Models Patient Selection Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip Humans Aged Osteoarthritis, Knee Artificial Intelligence Male Female Middle Aged
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Clinical Application of Artificial Intelligence Preoperative Planning System Combined with Expert Database Retrieval in Complex Revision Hip Surgery.

Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE Feb 28, 2025
Accurate preoperative planning in revision hip arthroplasty is crucial for achieving successful outcomes. To enhance the intuitive evaluation of acetabular bone defect severity and leverage previous successful experience in revision hip arthroplasty,...
Middle Aged Surgery, Computer-Assisted Female Reoperation Preoperative Care Aged Humans Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip Adult Artificial Intelligence Male Databases, Factual
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Preoperatively predicting failure to achieve the minimum clinically important difference and the substantial clinical benefit in patient-reported outcome measures for total hip arthroplasty patients using machine learning.

BMC musculoskeletal disorders Feb 14, 2025
BACKGROUND: Attention to the collection of patient-reported outcomes measures (PROMs) associated with total hip arthroplasty (THA) is growing. The aim of this study was to preoperatively predict failure to achieve the minimal clinically important dif...
Predictive Value of Tests Humans Osteoarthritis, Hip Female Patient Reported Outcome Measures Machine Learning Minimal Clinically Important Difference Aged Treatment Failure Retrospective Studies Male Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip Middle Aged
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