AI Medical Compendium Topic

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Arthropods

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Decentralized control scheme for myriapod robot inspired by adaptive and resilient centipede locomotion.

PloS one
Recently, myriapods have attracted the attention of engineers because mobile robots that mimic them potentially have the capability of producing highly stable, adaptive, and resilient behaviors. The major challenge here is to develop a control scheme...

Decentralized control mechanism underlying interlimb coordination of millipedes.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics
Legged animals exhibit adaptive and resilient locomotion through interlimb coordination. The long-term goal of this study is to clarify the relationship between the number of legs and the inherent decentralized control mechanism for interlimb coordin...

Arthrobots.

Soft robotics
This article describes a class of robots-"arthrobots"-inspired, in part, by the musculoskeletal system of arthropods (spiders and insects, inter alia). Arthrobots combine mechanical compliance, lightweight and simple construction, and inexpensive yet...

Locomotion of arthropods in aquatic environment and their applications in robotics.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics
Many bio-inspired robots have been developed so far after careful investigation of animals' locomotion. To successfully apply the locomotion of natural counterparts to robots for efficient and improved mobility, it is essential to understand their pr...

On the impact of Citizen Science-derived data quality on deep learning based classification in marine images.

PloS one
The evaluation of large amounts of digital image data is of growing importance for biology, including for the exploration and monitoring of marine habitats. However, only a tiny percentage of the image data collected is evaluated by marine biologists...

Fundamental understanding of millipede morphology and locomotion dynamics.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics
A detailed model for the locomotory mechanics used by millipedes is provided here through systematic experimentation on the animal and validation of observations through a biomimetic robotic platform. Millipedes possess a powerful gait that is necess...

Accurate image-based identification of macroinvertebrate specimens using deep learning-How much training data is needed?

PeerJ
Image-based methods for species identification offer cost-efficient solutions for biomonitoring. This is particularly relevant for invertebrate studies, where bulk samples often represent insurmountable workloads for sorting, identifying, and countin...

Deep learning and wing interferential patterns identify Anopheles species and discriminate amongst Gambiae complex species.

Scientific reports
We present a new and innovative identification method based on deep learning of the wing interferential patterns carried by mosquitoes of the Anopheles genus to classify and assign 20 Anopheles species, including 13 malaria vectors. We provide additi...

The Use and Prospects of Nonlethal Methods in Entomology.

Annual review of entomology
Arthropods are declining globally, and entomologists ought to be in the forefront of protecting them. However, entomological study methods are typically lethal, and we argue that this makes the ethical status of the profession precarious. Lethal meth...

Bio-inspired design of hard-bodied mobile robots based on arthropod morphologies: a 10 year systematic review and bibliometric analysis.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics
This research presents a 10-year systematic review based on bibliometric analysis of the bio-inspired design of hard-bodied mobile robot mechatronic systems considering the anatomy of arthropods. These are the most diverse group of animals whose flex...