AIMC Topic: Artificial Intelligence

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Update on ethical aspects in clinical research: Addressing concerns in the development of new AI tools in radiology.

Radiologia
The analysis of ethical aspects in clinical research has always been a challenge and has required constant updates. In short, research ethics is the set of specific principles, rules, and norms of behavior that a research community has decided are ap...

Chatbots Vs. Human Experts: Evaluating Diagnostic Performance of Chatbots in Uveitis and the Perspectives on AI Adoption in Ophthalmology.

Ocular immunology and inflammation
PURPOSE: To assess the diagnostic performance of two chatbots, ChatGPT and Glass, in uveitis diagnosis compared to renowned uveitis specialists, and evaluate clinicians' perception about utilizing artificial intelligence (AI) in ophthalmology practic...

Application of Artificial Intelligence to Patient-Targeted Health Information on Kidney Stone Disease.

Journal of renal nutrition : the official journal of the Council on Renal Nutrition of the National Kidney Foundation
OBJECTIVE: The American Medical Association recommends health information to be written at a 6th grade level reading level. Our aim was to determine whether Artificial Intelligence can outperform the existing health information on kidney stone preven...

Reshaping medical education: Performance of ChatGPT on a PES medical examination.

Cardiology journal
BACKGROUND: We are currently experiencing a third digital revolution driven by artificial intelligence (AI), and the emergence of new chat generative pre-trained transformer (ChatGPT) represents a significant technological advancement with profound i...

Current Status and Emerging Trends in Colorectal Cancer Screening and Diagnostics.

Biosensors
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a prevalent and potentially fatal disease categorized based on its high incidences and mortality rates, which raised the need for effective diagnostic strategies for the early detection and management of CRC. While there ar...

Knowledge and Perception of the Use of AI and its Implementation in the Field of Radiology: Cross-Sectional Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Artificial Intelligence (AI) has been developing for decades, but in recent years its use in the field of health care has experienced an exponential increase. Currently, there is little doubt that these tools have transformed clinical pra...

Gastrointestinal tract disorders classification using ensemble of InceptionNet and proposed GITNet based deep feature with ant colony optimization.

PloS one
Computer-aided classification of diseases of the gastrointestinal tract (GIT) has become a crucial area of research. Medical science and artificial intelligence have helped medical experts find GIT diseases through endoscopic procedures. Wired endosc...

Beyond ChatGPT: What does GPT-4 add to healthcare? The dawn of a new era.

Cardiology journal
Over the past few years, artificial intelligence (AI) has significantly improved healthcare. Once the stuff of science fiction, AI is now widely used, even in our daily lives - often without us thinking about it. All healthcare professionals - especi...

Artificial intelligence-based diagnosis of the depth of laryngopharyngeal cancer.

Auris, nasus, larynx
OBJECTIVE: Transoral surgery (TOS) is a widely used treatment for laryngopharyngeal cancer. There are some difficult cases of setting the extent of resection in TOS, particularly in setting the vertical margins. However, positive vertical margins req...