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Biomimetic Materials

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Bio-inspired neuromuscular reflex based hopping controller for a segmented robotic leg.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics
It has been shown that human-like hopping can be achieved by muscle reflex control in neuromechanical simulations. However, it is unclear if this concept is applicable and feasible for controlling a real robot. This paper presents a low-cost two-segm...

CFD based parameter tuning for motion control of robotic fish.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics
After millions of years of evolution, fishes have been endowed with agile swimming ability to accomplish various behaviourally relevant tasks. In comparison, robotic fish are still quite poor swimmers. One of the unique challenges facing robotic fish...

Design and modeling of a high-load soft robotic gripper inspired by biological winding.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics
The improvement of the load capacity of soft robotic grippers has always been a challenge. The load improvement methods of existing soft robotic grippers mainly include the development of soft actuators with high output force and the creation of clos...

Self-Regulating Plant Robots: Bioinspired Heliotropism and Nyctinasty.

Soft robotics
Self-regulation (or so-called homeostasis) is a property of all living organisms to maintain an internal stable state through specialized biofeedback mechanisms under varying external and internal conditions. Although these feedback mechanisms in liv...

A bioinspired analogous nerve towards artificial intelligence.

Nature communications
A bionic artificial device commonly integrates various distributed functional units to mimic the functions of biological sensory neural system, bringing intricate interconnections, complicated structure, and interference in signal transmission. Here ...

Cuneate spiking neural network learning to classify naturalistic texture stimuli under varying sensing conditions.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
We implemented a functional neuronal network that was able to learn and discriminate haptic features from biomimetic tactile sensor inputs using a two-layer spiking neuron model and homeostatic synaptic learning mechanism. The first order neuron mode...

Human-mimetic soft robot joint for shock absorption through joint dislocation.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics
This paper presents a human-mimetic manipulator capable of shock absorption by using dislocation at the soft joint. A one degree-of-freedom (DOF) soft robot joint was developed based on the human elbow-joint structure, especially mimicking the humero...

A biohybrid fly-robot interface system that performs active collision avoidance.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics
We have designed a bio-hybrid fly-robot interface (FRI) to study sensorimotor control in insects. The FRI consists of a miniaturized recording platform mounted on a two-wheeled robot and is controlled by the neuronal spiking activity of an identified...

Bio-inspired Design and Additive Manufacturing of Soft Materials, Machines, Robots, and Haptic Interfaces.

Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)
Soft materials possess several distinctive characteristics, such as controllable deformation, infinite degrees of freedom, and self-assembly, which make them promising candidates for building soft machines, robots, and haptic interfaces. In this Revi...

A minimal longitudinal dynamic model of a tailless flapping wing robot for control design.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics
Recently, several insect- and hummingbird-inspired tailless flapping wing robots have been introduced. However, their flight dynamics, which are likely to be similar to that of their biological counterparts, remain yet to be fully understood. We prop...