AIMC Topic: Brain

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A novel approach for brain connectivity using recurrent neural networks and integrated gradients.

Computers in biology and medicine
Brain connectivity is an important tool for understanding the cognitive and perceptive neural mechanisms in the neuroimaging field. Many methods for estimating effective connectivity have relied on the linear regressive model. However, the linear reg...

A Deep Dynamic Causal Learning Model to Study Changes in Dynamic Effective Connectivity During Brain Development.

IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering
OBJECTIVE: Brain dynamic effective connectivity (dEC), characterizes the information transmission patterns between brain regions that change over time, which provides insight into the biological mechanism underlying brain development. However, most e...

Boosted Harris Hawks Shuffled Shepherd Optimization Augmented Deep Learning based motor imagery classification for brain computer interface.

PloS one
Motor imagery (MI) classification has been commonly employed in making brain-computer interfaces (BCI) to manage the outside tools as a substitute neural muscular path. Effectual MI classification in BCI improves communication and mobility for people...

Neuromorphic engineering: Artificial brains for artificial intelligence.

Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences
Neuromorphic engineering is a research discipline that tries to bridge the gaps between neuroscience and engineering, cognition and algorithms, and natural and artificial intelligence. Neuromorphic engineering promises revolutionary breakthroughs tha...

Blip-up blip-down circular EPI (BUDA-cEPI) for distortion-free dMRI with rapid unrolled deep learning reconstruction.

Magnetic resonance imaging
PURPOSE: BUDA-cEPI has been shown to achieve high-quality, high-resolution diffusion magnetic resonance imaging (dMRI) with fast acquisition time, particularly when used in conjunction with S-LORAKS reconstruction. However, this comes at a cost of mo...

Enhancing Motor Imagery Classification with Residual Graph Convolutional Networks and Multi-Feature Fusion.

International journal of neural systems
Stroke, an abrupt cerebrovascular ailment resulting in brain tissue damage, has prompted the adoption of motor imagery (MI)-based brain-computer interface (BCI) systems in stroke rehabilitation. However, analyzing electroencephalogram (EEG) signals f...

Deep Learning Recognition of Paroxysmal Kinesigenic Dyskinesia Based on EEG Functional Connectivity.

International journal of neural systems
Paroxysmal kinesigenic dyskinesia (PKD) is a rare neurological disorder marked by transient involuntary movements triggered by sudden actions. Current diagnostic approaches, including genetic screening, face challenges in identifying secondary cases ...

Multiclass classification of Alzheimer's disease prodromal stages using sequential feature embeddings and regularized multikernel support vector machine.

NeuroImage
The detection of patients in the cognitive normal (CN), mild cognitive impairment (MCI), and Alzheimer's disease (AD) stages of neurodegeneration is crucial for early treatment interventions. However, the heterogeneity of MCI data samples poses a cha...

A Novel and Powerful Dual-Stream Multi-Level Graph Convolution Network for Emotion Recognition.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Emotion recognition enables machines to more acutely perceive and understand users' emotional states, thereby offering more personalized and natural interactive experiences. Given the regularity of the responses of brain activity to human cognitive p...

Using machine learning to develop a stacking ensemble learning model for the CT radiomics classification of brain metastases.

Scientific reports
The objective of this study was to explore the potential of machine-learning techniques in the automatic identification and classification of brain metastases from a radiomic perspective, aiming to improve the accuracy of tumor volume assessment for ...