AI Medical Compendium Topic

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Carcinoma, Squamous Cell

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Machine learning based on magnetic resonance imaging and clinical parameters helps predict mesenchymal-epithelial transition factor expression in oral tongue squamous cell carcinoma: a pilot study.

Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology and oral radiology
OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to develop machine learning models to predict phosphorylated mesenchymal-epithelial transition factor (p-MET) expression in oral tongue squamous cell carcinoma (OTSCC) using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-derived textur...

SkinViT: A transformer based method for Melanoma and Nonmelanoma classification.

PloS one
Over the past few decades, skin cancer has emerged as a major global health concern. The efficacy of skin cancer treatment greatly depends upon early diagnosis and effective treatment. The automated classification of Melanoma and Nonmelanoma is quite...

Diagnosis with confidence: deep learning for reliable classification of laryngeal dysplasia.

Histopathology
BACKGROUND: Diagnosis of head and neck (HN) squamous dysplasias and carcinomas is critical for patient care, cure, and follow-up. It can be challenging, especially for grading intraepithelial lesions. Despite recent simplification in the last WHO gra...

A deep learning algorithm to detect cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma on frozen sections in Mohs micrographic surgery: A retrospective assessment.

Experimental dermatology
Intraoperative margin analysis is crucial for the successful removal of cutaneous squamous cell carcinomas (cSCC). Artificial intelligence technologies (AI) have previously demonstrated potential for facilitating rapid and complete tumour removal usi...

Artificial intelligence-based diagnosis of the depth of laryngopharyngeal cancer.

Auris, nasus, larynx
OBJECTIVE: Transoral surgery (TOS) is a widely used treatment for laryngopharyngeal cancer. There are some difficult cases of setting the extent of resection in TOS, particularly in setting the vertical margins. However, positive vertical margins req...

Applying an artificial intelligence deep learning approach to routine dermatopathological diagnosis of basal cell carcinoma.

Journal der Deutschen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft = Journal of the German Society of Dermatology : JDDG
BACKGROUND: Institutes of dermatopathology are faced with considerable challenges including a continuously rising numbers of submitted specimens and a shortage of specialized health care practitioners. Basal cell carcinoma (BCC) is one of the most co...

Prognostic significance of cyclin D1 expression pattern in HPV-negative oral and oropharyngeal carcinoma: A deep-learning approach.

Journal of oral pathology & medicine : official publication of the International Association of Oral Pathologists and the American Academy of Oral Pathology
BACKGROUND: We aimed to establish image recognition and survival prediction models using a novel scoring system of cyclin D1 expression pattern in patients with human papillomavirus-negative oral or oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma.

A Novel Deep Learning Algorithm for Human Papillomavirus Infection Prediction in Head and Neck Cancers Using Routine Histology Images.

Modern pathology : an official journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc
The etiology of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) involves multiple carcinogens, such as alcohol, tobacco, and infection with human papillomavirus (HPV). Because HPV infection influences the prognosis, treatment, and survival of patients ...

Predicting Lymph Node Metastasis From Primary Cervical Squamous Cell Carcinoma Based on Deep Learning in Histopathologic Images.

Modern pathology : an official journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc
We developed a deep learning framework to accurately predict the lymph node status of patients with cervical cancer based on hematoxylin and eosin-stained pathological sections of the primary tumor. In total, 1524 hematoxylin and eosin-stained whole ...