AIMC Topic: Papillomavirus Infections

Clear Filters Showing 1 to 10 of 53 articles

Challenges and Opportunities for Global Cervical Cancer Elimination: How Can We Build a Model for Other Cancers?

American Society of Clinical Oncology educational book. American Society of Clinical Oncology. Annual Meeting
Cervical cancer remains a leading cause of cancer-related death among women globally, despite the availability of effective prevention through human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination and HPV-based screening. This review explores the state-of-the-art t...

Molecular detection of hrHPV-induced high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions of the cervix through a targeted RNA next generation sequencing assay.

Molecular medicine (Cambridge, Mass.)
BACKGROUND: Cervical cancer screening programs are increasingly relying on sensitive molecular approaches as primary tests to detect high-risk human papillomaviruses (hrHPV), the causative agents of cervix cancer. Although hrHPV infection is a pre-re...

Advancements in fluorescent nanobiosensors for HPV detection: from integrating nanomaterials to DNA nanotechnology.

International journal of biological macromolecules
Human papillomavirus (HPV) is a leading cause of cervical cancer and other malignancies, necessitating the development of highly sensitive and specific detection tools. This review explores recent advancements in fluorescent nanobiosensors (FNBS) for...

Use of ChatGPT for patient education involving HPV-associated oropharyngeal cancer.

American journal of otolaryngology
OBJECTIVE: This study aims to investigate the ability of ChatGPT to generate reliably accurate responses to patient-based queries specifically regarding oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (OPSCC) of the head and neck.

Deep learning enabled liquid-based cytology model for cervical precancer and cancer detection.

Nature communications
Deep learning (DL) enabled liquid-based cytology has potential for cervical cancer screening or triage. Here, we develop a DL model using whole cytology slides from 17,397 women and test it on 10,826 additional cases through a three-stage process. Th...

A vaccine chatbot intervention for parents to improve HPV vaccination uptake among middle school girls: a cluster randomized trial.

Nature medicine
Conversational artificial intelligence, in the form of chatbots powered by large language models, offers a new approach to facilitating human-like interactions, yet its efficacy in enhancing vaccination uptake remains under-investigated. This study a...

Deep learning informed multimodal fusion of radiology and pathology to predict outcomes in HPV-associated oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma.

EBioMedicine
BACKGROUND: We aim to predict outcomes of human papillomavirus (HPV)-associated oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (OPSCC), a subtype of head and neck cancer characterized with improved clinical outcome and better response to therapy. Pathology an...

Analysis of AI foundation model features decodes the histopathologic landscape of HPV-positive head and neck squamous cell carcinomas.

Oral oncology
OBJECTIVES: Human papillomavirus (HPV) influences the pathobiology of Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinomas (HSNCCs). While deep learning shows promise in detecting HPV from hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) stained slides, the histologic features utilize...

Human papillomavirus (HPV) prediction for oropharyngeal cancer based on CT by using off-the-shelf features: A dual-dataset study.

Journal of applied clinical medical physics
BACKGROUND: This study aims to develop a novel predictive model for determining human papillomavirus (HPV) presence in oropharyngeal cancer using computed tomography (CT). Current image-based HPV prediction methods are hindered by high computational ...

Prognosis of p16 and Human Papillomavirus Discordant Oropharyngeal Cancers and the Exploration of Using Natural Language Processing to Analyze Free-Text Pathology Reports.

JCO clinical cancer informatics
PURPOSE: Treatment deintensification for human papillomavirus-positive (HPV+)-associated oropharyngeal cancer (OPC) has been the catalyst of experts worldwide. In situ hybridization is optimal to identify HPV+ OPC, but immunohistochemistry for its su...