AI Medical Compendium Topic

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Colon, Sigmoid

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[A Case of Sigmoid Colon Cancer with Simultaneous Solitary Adrenal Metastasis Refractory to Preoperative Diagnosis].

Gan to kagaku ryoho. Cancer & chemotherapy
A 72-year-old man was referred to our urology department due to a giant adrenal tumor detected by computed tomography( CT). Endocrine screening showed that cortisol, renin, aldosterone, adrenaline, and noradrenaline levels were all normal, and there ...

Acute colonic flexures: the basis for developing an artificial intelligence-based tool for predicting the course of colonoscopy.

Anatomical science international
Tortuosity of the colon is an important parameter for predicting the course of colonoscopy. Computed tomography scans of the abdominal cavity were performed in 224 (94 female, 130 male) adult subjects. The number of acute (angle not exceeding 90°) be...

Towards Truly "Bespoke" Robotic Surgery: Vessel-Sparing Sigmoidectomy.

Surgical innovation
The proposed video-vignette represents a later step towards a truly robotically surgical approach, that combines oncological radicality and preservation of optimal blood flow during a sigmoidectomy for cancer. This totally robotic vessel-sparing appr...

National analysis of cost disparities in robotic-assisted versus laparoscopic abdominal operations.

Surgery
BACKGROUND: Although the use of robotic-assisted surgery continues to expand, the cost-effectiveness of this platform remains unclear. The present study aimed to compare hospitalization costs and clinical outcomes between robotic-assisted surgery and...

Elective robotic partial colon and rectal resections: series of 170 consecutive robot procedures involving the Da Vinci Xi robot by a community general surgeon.

Journal of robotic surgery
Robotic colorectal procedures may overcome the disadvantages of laparoscopic surgery. While the literature has multiple studies from specialized centers, experience from general surgeons is minimal. The purpose of this case series is to review electi...

Colorectal procedures with the novel Hugo™ RAS system: training process and case series report from a non-robotic surgical team.

Surgical endoscopy
BACKGROUND: The landscape of robotic surgery is evolving with the emergence of new platforms. However, reports on their applicability in different surgical fields are still limited and come from teams with robotics experience. This study aims to desc...

Automated surgical skill assessment in colorectal surgery using a deep learning-based surgical phase recognition model.

Surgical endoscopy
BACKGROUND: There is an increasing demand for automated surgical skill assessment to solve issues such as subjectivity and bias that accompany manual assessments. This study aimed to verify the feasibility of assessing surgical skills using a surgica...

Automatic segmentation of high-risk clinical target volume and organs at risk in brachytherapy of cervical cancer with a convolutional neural network.

Cancer radiotherapie : journal de la Societe francaise de radiotherapie oncologique
PURPOSE: This study aimed to design an autodelineation model based on convolutional neural networks for generating high-risk clinical target volumes and organs at risk in image-guided adaptive brachytherapy for cervical cancer.