AIMC Topic: Computer Simulation

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Toward artificial intelligence in dental prosthesis planning - a preliminary in-silico feasibility study.

BMC oral health Aug 31, 2025
BACKGROUND: Dental prosthesis planning is a multi-faceted and nuanced process of conceiving individual treatment plans based on dental findings and in line with established treatment guidelines. The aim of this study was to assess whether an artifici...
Feasibility Studies Dental Prosthesis Patient Care Planning Artificial Intelligence Computer Simulation Humans Neural Networks, Computer
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Poliomyelitis dynamics with fractional order derivatives and deep neural networks.

Scientific reports Aug 31, 2025
This paper presents a comprehensive study of poliomyelitis transmission dynamics using two fractional-order models that incorporate the Atangana--Baleanu derivatives in the Caputo sense (ABC). The model includes critical epidemiological features, inc...
Computer Simulation Vaccination Humans Neural Networks, Computer Poliomyelitis
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Current state and open problems in universal differential equations for systems biology.

NPJ systems biology and applications Aug 30, 2025
Universal Differential Equations (UDEs) combine mechanistic differential equations with data-driven artificial neural networks, forming a flexible framework for modelling complex biological systems. This hybrid approach leverages prior knowledge and ...
Algorithms Computer Simulation Models, Biological Systems Biology Humans Neural Networks, Computer
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Hip, knee, and ankle joint forces during exoskeletal-assisted walking: Comparison of approaches to simulate human-robot interactions.

PloS one Aug 29, 2025
The overall goal of this study was to develop a computational framework to quantify hip, knee, and ankle joint forces during exoskeletal-assisted walking (EAW) in the ReWalk P6.0, an FDA-approved lower-extremity exoskeleton. The first objective was t...
Adult Biomechanical Phenomena Male Computer Simulation Female Knee Joint Walking Hip Joint Robotics Electromyography Humans Ankle Joint Exoskeleton Device
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A multi-strategy enhanced secretary bird optimization algorithm for high-precision inverse kinematics in robotic arms.

PloS one Aug 29, 2025
The assembly of pyrotechnic grain demands high precision and stability in robotic arm motion control due to the small shell apertures and stringent assembly accuracy requirements. Inverse kinematics is a core technology in robotic arm motion control....
Computer Simulation Humans Biomechanical Phenomena Robotics Algorithms
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Latent variable sequence identification for cognitive models with neural network estimators.

Behavior research methods Aug 28, 2025
Extracting time-varying latent variables from computational cognitive models plays a key role in uncovering the dynamic cognitive processes that drive behaviors. However, existing methods are limited to inferring latent variable sequences in a relati...
Cognition Likelihood Functions Neural Networks, Computer Computer Simulation Humans
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Cox proportional hazards model with Bayesian neural network for survival prediction.

Scientific reports Aug 27, 2025
Survival analysis plays a crucial aspect in medical research and other domains where understanding the time-to-events is paramount. In this study, we present a novel approach for estimating survival outcomes that combines Bayesian neural networks wit...
Survival Analysis Proportional Hazards Models Female Humans Breast Neoplasms Neural Networks, Computer Bayes Theorem Computer Simulation
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Leveraging agent-based models and deep reinforcement learning to predict taxis in cell migration.

NPJ systems biology and applications Aug 26, 2025
We present a novel computational framework that combines Agent-Based Modeling (ABM) with Reinforcement Learning (RL) using the Double Deep Q-Network (DDQN) algorithm to determine cellular behavior in response to environmental signals. With this appro...
Cell Movement Humans Models, Biological Reinforcement Machine Learning Deep Learning Algorithms Reinforcement, Psychology Computational Biology Computer Simulation
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Structural and functional analysis of the accessory gene regulators of Staphylococcus aureus and Staphylococcus epidermidis: an in Silico approach.

BMC microbiology Aug 23, 2025
BACKGROUND: Staphylococcus aureus and Staphylococcus epidermidis are tenacious pathogens that cause toxic shock syndrome. Accessory gene regulator (Agr) of Staphylococcus sp. controls the expression of multiple genes that encode virulence properties....
Staphylococcus aureus Bacterial Proteins Computer Simulation Staphylococcus epidermidis Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial Molecular Docking Simulation Codon Trans-Activators
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Accurate modeling and simulation of the effect of bacterial growth on the pH of culture media using artificial intelligence approaches.

Scientific reports Aug 20, 2025
This research investigates the impact of bacterial growth on the pH of culture media, emphasizing its significance in microbiological and biotechnological applications. A range of sophisticated artificial intelligence methods, including One-Dimension...
Bacteria Algorithms Neural Networks, Computer Escherichia coli Culture Media Computer Simulation Artificial Intelligence Hydrogen-Ion Concentration Pseudomonas putida
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