AIMC Topic: Computer Simulation

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Decision support or autonomous artificial intelligence? The case of wrong blood in tube errors.

Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine
OBJECTIVES: Artificial intelligence (AI) models are increasingly being developed for clinical chemistry applications, however, it is not understood whether human interaction with the models, which may occur once they are implemented, improves or wors...

HoloMentor: A Novel Mixed Reality Surgical Anatomy Curriculum for Robot-Assisted Radical Prostatectomy.

European surgical research. Europaische chirurgische Forschung. Recherches chirurgicales europeennes
OBJECTIVES: The disruption to surgical training and medical education caused by the global COVID-19 pandemic highlighted the need for realistic, reliable, and engaging educational opportunities available outside of the operating theatre and accessibl...

The creation of phenomena in interactive biorobotics.

Biological cybernetics
In so-called interactive biorobotics, robotic models of living systems interact with animals in controlled experimental settings. By observing how the focal animal reacts to the stimuli delivered by the robot, one tests hypotheses concerning the dete...

Transference of skills in robotic vs. laparoscopic simulation: a randomized controlled trial.

BMC surgery
BACKGROUND: Elucidating how robotic skills are best obtained will enable surgeons to best develop future robotic training programs. We perform a randomized controlled trial to assess the performance of robotic compared to laparoscopic surgery, transf...

Using predictive machine learning models for drug response simulation by calibrating patient-specific pathway signatures.

NPJ systems biology and applications
The utility of pathway signatures lies in their capability to determine whether a specific pathway or biological process is dysregulated in a given patient. These signatures have been widely used in machine learning (ML) methods for a variety of appl...

A Biologically Inspired Ring-Shaped Soft Pneumatic Actuator for Large Deformations.

Soft robotics
Biomimicry of the stomach's peristaltic contractions can be challenging in the design, modeling, and control of a soft actuator. The mimicking of organ contractions advances our knowledge of the digestive system and analyzes the biological behavior b...

A Robust Observer-Based Control Strategy for n-DOF Uncertain Robot Manipulators with Fixed-Time Stability.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
In this paper, a robust observer-based control strategy for n-DOF uncertain robot manipulators with fixed-time stability was developed. The novel fixed-time nonsingular sliding mode surface enables control errors to converge to the equilibrium point ...

Design and Simulation of Human Resource Allocation Model Based on Double-Cycle Neural Network.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
The rationalization of human resource management is helpful for enterprises to efficiently train talents in the field, improve the management mode, and increase the overall resource utilization rate of enterprises. The current computational models ap...

Adaptive Athlete Training Plan Generation: An intelligent control systems approach.

Journal of science and medicine in sport
OBJECTIVES: The planning and control of team sport training activities is an extremely important aspect of athletic development and team performance. This research introduces a novel system which leverages techniques from the fields of control system...

A toolkit for haptic force feedback in a telerobotic ultrasound system.

BMC research notes
OBJECTIVE: To develop a collision engine (haptic force feedback simulator) compatible with a 5-degrees-of-freedom (DOF) haptic wand. This has broad applications such as telerobotic ultrasound systems. Integrating force feedback into systems is critic...