AIMC Topic: Computer Simulation

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Rapid runtime learning by curating small datasets of high-quality items obtained from memory.

PLoS computational biology Oct 4, 2023
We propose the "runtime learning" hypothesis which states that people quickly learn to perform unfamiliar tasks as the tasks arise by using task-relevant instances of concepts stored in memory during mental training. To make learning rapid, the hypot...
Machine Learning Computer Simulation Humans Neural Networks, Computer Self Concept Mental Processes
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Robotic Simulation in Urologic Surgery.

Rhode Island medical journal (2013) Oct 2, 2023
Robotic surgery continues to revolutionize the field of urologic surgery, and thus it is crucial that graduating urologic surgery residents demonstrate proficiency with this technology. The large learning curve of utilizing robotic technology limits ...
Humans Computer Simulation Internship and Residency Simulation Training Robotic Surgical Procedures Clinical Competence Urologic Surgical Procedures Curriculum Robotics
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Physics-Guided Deep Scatter Estimation by Weak Supervision for Quantitative SPECT.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging Oct 2, 2023
Accurate scatter estimation is important in quantitative SPECT for improving image contrast and accuracy. With a large number of photon histories, Monte-Carlo (MC) simulation can yield accurate scatter estimation, but is computationally expensive. Re...
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Monte Carlo Method Humans Neural Networks, Computer Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon Computer Simulation Scattering, Radiation Torso Phantoms, Imaging
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An integrated modelling framework for multiple pollution source identification in surface water.

Journal of environmental management Sep 29, 2023
Pollution source identification is vital in water safety management. An integrated simulation-optimization modelling framework comprising a process-based hydrodynamic water quality model, artificial neural network surrogate model and particle swarm o...
Water Quality Rivers Algorithms Computer Simulation Neural Networks, Computer
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Fish-inspired robotic algorithm: mimicking behaviour and communication of schooling fish.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics Sep 27, 2023
This study aims to present a novel flocking algorithm for robotic fish that will aid the study of fish in their natural environment. The algorithm, fish-inspired robotic algorithm (FIRA), amalgamates the standard flocking behaviors of attraction, ali...
Fishes Communication Animals Algorithms Robotics Computer Simulation Schools
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A performance comparison of machine learning models for stock market prediction with novel investment strategy.

PloS one Sep 21, 2023
Stock market forecasting is one of the most challenging problems in today's financial markets. According to the efficient market hypothesis, it is almost impossible to predict the stock market with 100% accuracy. However, Machine Learning (ML) method...
Random Forest Research Personnel Machine Learning Investments Humans Computer Simulation
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Artificial Intelligence and the Simulationists.

Simulation in healthcare : journal of the Society for Simulation in Healthcare Sep 20, 2023
The recent introduction of ChatGPT, an advanced, easy-to-use, and freely available artificial intelligence (AI) program, created new possibilities across many industries and professions including healthcare simulation. ChatGPT has the potential to st...
Artificial Intelligence Computer Simulation Humans
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Synergetic learning for unknown nonlinear H control using neural networks.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society Sep 20, 2023
The well-known H control design gives robustness to a controller by rejecting perturbations from the external environment, which is difficult to do for completely unknown affine nonlinear systems. Accordingly, the immediate objective of this paper is...
Computer Simulation Neural Networks, Computer Nonlinear Dynamics Biological Evolution Algorithms
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The challenges imposed by artificial intelligence: are we ready in medical education?

BMC medical education Sep 19, 2023
Artificial intelligence (AI) is the science and engineering of making intelligent machines. In medical education, the usefulness of AI and its applications is being explored in training, learning, simulation, curriculum, and developing new assessment...
Humans Artificial Intelligence Computer Simulation Intelligence Curriculum Education, Medical
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BECS-II: an updated bio-inspired electrocommunication system for small underwater robots.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics Sep 19, 2023
Some weakly electric fish can use electric signals to interact and communicate with each other in dark and complex underwater environments where traditional underwater communication fails. In our previous work, we developed a bio-inspired electrocomm...
Animals Robotics Electric Impedance Electric Fish Computer Simulation Communication
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