AIMC Topic: Cross-Sectional Studies

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Assessment of Knowledge, Practice, Perception, and Expectations of Artificial Intelligence in Medical Care among Staff of a Tertiary Hospital.

Ethiopian journal of health sciences
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) is the simulation of human intelligence processes by machines, especially computer systems. AI technology has wide applications in biomedicine and has real practical benefits in many medical applications. The ...

Multi-Plexus Nonperfusion Area Segmentation in Widefield OCT Angiography Using a Deep Convolutional Neural Network.

Translational vision science & technology
PURPOSE: To train and validate a convolutional neural network to segment nonperfusion areas (NPAs) in multiple retinal vascular plexuses on widefield optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA).

Leveraging multivariate analysis and adjusted mutual information to improve stroke prediction and interpretability.

Neurosciences (Riyadh, Saudi Arabia)
OBJECTIVES: To develop a machine learning model to accurately predict stroke risk based on demographic and clinical data. It also sought to identify the most significant stroke risk factors and determine the optimal machine learning algorithm for str...

Evaluating the readiness of healthcare administration students to utilize AI for sustainable leadership: a survey study.

Journal of health organization and management
PURPOSE: This paper explores how healthcare administration students perceive the integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in healthcare leadership, mainly focusing on the sustainability aspects involved. It aims to identify gaps in current educati...

Deep Learning-Based Assessment of Built Environment From Satellite Images and Cardiometabolic Disease Prevalence.

JAMA cardiology
IMPORTANCE: Built environment plays an important role in development of cardiovascular disease. Large scale, pragmatic evaluation of built environment has been limited owing to scarce data and inconsistent data quality.

Application of improved glomerular filtration rate estimation by a neural network model in patients with neurogenic lower urinary tract dysfunction.

Clinical nephrology
BACKGROUND: Previous studies have indicated that creatinine (Cr)-based glomerular filtration rate (GFR) estimating equations - including the new Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology creatinine (CKD-EPI) equation without race and the estimated glomerul...

Current State of Dermatology Mobile Applications With Artificial Intelligence Features.

JAMA dermatology
IMPORTANCE: With advancements in mobile technology and artificial intelligence (AI) methods, there has been a substantial surge in the availability of direct-to-consumer mobile applications (apps) claiming to aid in the assessment and management of d...

PERFORMANCE ASSESSMENT OF AN ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE CHATBOT IN CLINICAL VITREORETINAL SCENARIOS.

Retina (Philadelphia, Pa.)
PURPOSE: To determine how often ChatGPT is able to provide accurate and comprehensive information regarding clinical vitreoretinal scenarios. To assess the types of sources ChatGPT primarily uses and to determine whether they are hallucinated.

AUTOMATED DETECTION OF VITRITIS USING ULTRAWIDE-FIELD FUNDUS PHOTOGRAPHS AND DEEP LEARNING.

Retina (Philadelphia, Pa.)
BACKGROUND/PURPOSE: Evaluate the performance of a deep learning algorithm for the automated detection and grading of vitritis on ultrawide-field imaging.

Assessing the readability, reliability, and quality of artificial intelligence chatbot responses to the 100 most searched queries about cardiopulmonary resuscitation: An observational study.

Medicine
This study aimed to evaluate the readability, reliability, and quality of responses by 4 selected artificial intelligence (AI)-based large language model (LLM) chatbots to questions related to cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR). This was a cross-sec...