AI Medical Compendium Topic

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Data Visualization

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Differential Data Augmentation Techniques for Medical Imaging Classification Tasks.

AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium
Data augmentation is an essential part of training discriminative Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs). A variety of augmentation strategies, including horizontal flips, random crops, and principal component analysis (PCA), have been proposed and sho...

L1000FWD: fireworks visualization of drug-induced transcriptomic signatures.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
MOTIVATION: As part of the NIH Library of Integrated Network-based Cellular Signatures program, hundreds of thousands of transcriptomic signatures were generated with the L1000 technology, profiling the response of human cell lines to over 20 000 sma...

Modeling polypharmacy side effects with graph convolutional networks.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
MOTIVATION: The use of drug combinations, termed polypharmacy, is common to treat patients with complex diseases or co-existing conditions. However, a major consequence of polypharmacy is a much higher risk of adverse side effects for the patient. Po...

Sparse Generative Topographic Mapping for Both Data Visualization and Clustering.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
To achieve simultaneous data visualization and clustering, the method of sparse generative topographic mapping (SGTM) is developed by modifying the conventional GTM algorithm. While the weight of each grid point is constant in the original GTM, it be...

Predicting Adverse Drug-Drug Interactions with Neural Embedding of Semantic Predications.

AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium
The identification of drug-drug interactions (DDIs) is important for patient safety; yet, compared to other pharmacovigilance work, a limited amount of research has been conducted in this space. Recent work has successfully applied a method of derivi...

GAIL: An interactive webserver for inference and dynamic visualization of gene-gene associations based on gene ontology guided mining of biomedical literature.

PloS one
In systems biology, inference of functional associations among genes is compelling because the construction of functional association networks facilitates biomarker discovery. Specifically, such gene associations in human can help identify putative b...

How Knowledge Emerges From Artificial Intelligence Algorithm and Data Visualization for Diabetes Management.

Journal of diabetes science and technology
BACKGROUND: Self-monitoring blood glucose (SMBG) is facilitated by application available to analyze these data. They are mainly based on descriptive statistical analyses. In this study, we are proposing a method inspired by artificial intelligence al...

Dissection of gene expression datasets into clinically relevant interaction signatures via high-dimensional correlation maximization.

Nature communications
Gene expression is controlled by many simultaneous interactions, frequently measured collectively in biology and medicine by high-throughput technologies. It is a highly challenging task to infer from these data the generating effects and cooperating...

A temporal visualization of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease progression using deep learning and unstructured clinical notes.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a progressive lung disease that is classified into stages based on disease severity. We aimed to characterize the time to progression prior to death in patients with COPD and to generate a t...