AIMC Topic: Deep Learning

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Combining deep learning and intelligent biometry to extract ultrasound standard planes and assess early gestational weeks.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: To develop and validate a fully automated AI system to extract standard planes, assess early gestational weeks, and compare the performance of the developed system to sonographers.

DeepdlncUD: Predicting regulation types of small molecule inhibitors on modulating lncRNA expression by deep learning.

Computers in biology and medicine
Targeting lncRNAs by small molecules (SM-lncR) to alter their expression levels has emerged as an important therapeutic modality for disease treatment. To date, no computational tools have been dedicated to predicting small molecule-mediated upregula...

The prediction of drug sensitivity by multi-omics fusion reveals the heterogeneity of drug response in pan-cancer.

Computers in biology and medicine
Cancer drug response prediction based on genomic information plays a crucial role in modern pharmacogenomics, enabling individualized therapy. Given the expensive and complexity of biological experiments, computational methods serve as effective tool...

Deep learning applications in single-cell genomics and transcriptomics data analysis.

Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie
Traditional bulk sequencing methods are limited to measuring the average signal in a group of cells, potentially masking heterogeneity, and rare populations. The single-cell resolution, however, enhances our understanding of complex biological system...

An end-end arrhythmia diagnosis model based on deep learning neural network with multi-scale feature extraction.

Physical and engineering sciences in medicine
This study presents an innovative end-to-end deep learning arrhythmia diagnosis model that aims to address the problems in arrhythmia diagnosis. The model performs pre-processing of the heartbeat signal by automatically and efficiently extracting tim...

A deep learning solution for crystallographic structure determination.

IUCrJ
The general de novo solution of the crystallographic phase problem is difficult and only possible under certain conditions. This paper develops an initial pathway to a deep learning neural network approach for the phase problem in protein crystallogr...

Improving accelerated 3D imaging in MRI-guided radiotherapy for prostate cancer using a deep learning method.

Radiation oncology (London, England)
PURPOSE: This study was to improve image quality for high-speed MR imaging using a deep learning method for online adaptive radiotherapy in prostate cancer. We then evaluated its benefits on image registration.

Deep learning radio-clinical signatures for predicting neoadjuvant chemotherapy response and prognosis from pretreatment CT images of locally advanced gastric cancer patients.

International journal of surgery (London, England)
BACKGROUND: Early noninvasive screening of patients who would benefit from neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NCT) is essential for personalized treatment of locally advanced gastric cancer (LAGC). The aim of this study was to identify radio-clinical signatur...

Deep Learning-Based Image Noise Quantification Framework for Computed Tomography.

Journal of computer assisted tomography
OBJECTIVE: Noise quantification is fundamental to computed tomography (CT) image quality assessment and protocol optimization. This study proposes a deep learning-based framework, Single-scan Image Local Variance EstimatoR (SILVER), for estimating th...

Deep Learning Reconstruction Plus Single-Energy Metal Artifact Reduction for Supra Hyoid Neck CT in Patients With Dental Metals.

Canadian Association of Radiologists journal = Journal l'Association canadienne des radiologistes
We investigated the effect of deep learning reconstruction (DLR) plus single-energy metal artifact reduction (SEMAR) on neck CT in patients with dental metals, comparing it with DLR and with hybrid iterative reconstruction (Hybrid IR)-SEMAR. In thi...