AIMC Topic: Deep Learning

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A Multimodel-Based Deep Learning Framework for Short Text Multiclass Classification with the Imbalanced and Extremely Small Data Set.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
Text classification plays an important role in many practical applications. In the real world, there are extremely small datasets. Most existing methods adopt pretrained neural network models to handle this kind of dataset. However, these methods are...

A Hybrid Catheter Localisation Framework in Echocardiography Based on Electromagnetic Tracking and Deep Learning Segmentation.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
Interventional cardiology procedure is an important type of minimally invasive surgery that deals with the catheter-based treatment of cardiovascular diseases, such as coronary artery diseases, strokes, peripheral arterial diseases, and aortic diseas...

HIT HAR: Human Image Threshing Machine for Human Activity Recognition Using Deep Learning Models.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
In recent days, research in human activity recognition (HAR) has played a significant role in healthcare systems. The accurate activity classification results from the HAR enhance the performance of the healthcare system with broad applications. HAR ...

A novel deep learning-assisted hybrid network for plasmodium falciparum parasite mitochondrial proteins classification.

PloS one
Plasmodium falciparum is a parasitic protozoan that can cause malaria, which is a deadly disease. Therefore, the accurate identification of malaria parasite mitochondrial proteins is essential for understanding their functions and identifying novel d...

Deep learning models for COVID-19 chest x-ray classification: Preventing shortcut learning using feature disentanglement.

PloS one
In response to the COVID-19 global pandemic, recent research has proposed creating deep learning based models that use chest radiographs (CXRs) in a variety of clinical tasks to help manage the crisis. However, the size of existing datasets of CXRs f...

Peripapillary atrophy classification using CNN deep learning for glaucoma screening.

PloS one
Glaucoma is the second leading cause of blindness worldwide, and peripapillary atrophy (PPA) is a morphological symptom associated with it. Therefore, it is necessary to clinically detect PPA for glaucoma diagnosis. This study was aimed at developing...

Deep learning image reconstruction algorithm reduces image noise while alters radiomics features in dual-energy CT in comparison with conventional iterative reconstruction algorithms: a phantom study.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: To compare image quality between a deep learning image reconstruction (DLIR) algorithm and conventional iterative reconstruction (IR) algorithms in dual-energy CT (DECT) and to assess the impact of these algorithms on radiomics robustness...

Deep-learning model associating lateral cervical radiographic features with Cormack-Lehane grade 3 or 4 glottic view.

Anaesthesia
Unanticipated difficult laryngoscopy is associated with serious airway-related complications. We aimed to develop and test a convolutional neural network-based deep-learning model that uses lateral cervical spine radiographs to predict Cormack-Lehane...

Interpretable deep learning-based hippocampal sclerosis classification.

Epilepsia open
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the performance of a deep learning model for hippocampal sclerosis classification on the clinical dataset and suggest plausible visual interpretation for the model prediction.