AIMC Topic: Deep Learning

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Value of deep learning reconstruction at ultra-low-dose CT for evaluation of urolithiasis.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: To determine the diagnostic accuracy and image quality of ultra-low-dose computed tomography (ULDCT) with deep learning reconstruction (DLR) to evaluate patients with suspected urolithiasis, compared with ULDCT with hybrid iterative recon...

Multiple sclerosis cortical lesion detection with deep learning at ultra-high-field MRI.

NMR in biomedicine
Manually segmenting multiple sclerosis (MS) cortical lesions (CLs) is extremely time consuming, and past studies have shown only moderate inter-rater reliability. To accelerate this task, we developed a deep-learning-based framework (CLAIMS: Cortical...

Deep learning derived automated ASPECTS on non-contrast CT scans of acute ischemic stroke patients.

Human brain mapping
Ischemic stroke is the most common type of stroke, ranked as the second leading cause of death worldwide. The Alberta Stroke Program Early CT Score (ASPECTS) is considered as a systematic method of assessing ischemic change on non-contrast CT scans (...

Deep learning for locally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma prognostication based on pre- and post-treatment MRI.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
PURPOSE: We aimed to predict the prognosis of advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma (stage Ⅲ-Ⅳa) using Pre- and Post-treatment MR images based on deep learning (DL).

Deep learning based on hematoxylin-eosin staining outperforms immunohistochemistry in predicting molecular subtypes of gastric adenocarcinoma.

The Journal of pathology
In gastric cancer (GC), there are four molecular subclasses that indicate whether patients respond to chemotherapy or immunotherapy, according to the TCGA. In clinical practice, however, not every patient undergoes molecular testing. Many laboratorie...

A union of deep learning and swarm-based optimization for 3D human action recognition.

Scientific reports
Human Action Recognition (HAR) is a popular area of research in computer vision due to its wide range of applications such as surveillance, health care, and gaming, etc. Action recognition based on 3D skeleton data allows simplistic, cost-efficient m...

Predicting the impact of climate change on the re-emergence of malaria cases in China using LSTMSeq2Seq deep learning model: a modelling and prediction analysis study.

BMJ open
OBJECTIVES: Malaria is a vector-borne disease that remains a serious public health problem due to its climatic sensitivity. Accurate prediction of malaria re-emergence is very important in taking corresponding effective measures. This study aims to i...

Acquiring structural and mechanical information of a fibrous network through deep learning.

Nanoscale
Fibrous networks play an essential role in the structure and properties of a variety of biological and engineered materials, such as cytoskeletons, protein filament-based hydrogels, and entangled or crosslinked polymer chains. Therefore, insight into...

Decoding ECoG signal into 3D hand translation using deep learning.

Journal of neural engineering
Motor brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) are a promising technology that may enable motor-impaired people to interact with their environment. BCIs would potentially compensate for arm and hand function loss, which is the top priority for individuals wi...