AIMC Topic: Deep Learning

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A radiomics-boosted deep-learning model for COVID-19 and non-COVID-19 pneumonia classification using chest x-ray images.

Medical physics
PURPOSE: To develop a deep learning model design that integrates radiomics analysis for enhanced performance of COVID-19 and non-COVID-19 pneumonia detection using chest x-ray images.

Deep Learning-Assisted Peak Curation for Large-Scale LC-MS Metabolomics.

Analytical chemistry
Available automated methods for peak detection in untargeted metabolomics suffer from poor precision. We present NeatMS, which uses machine learning based on a convoluted neural network to reduce the number and fraction of false peaks. NeatMS comes w...

Single-molecule fluorescence imaging and deep learning reveal highly heterogeneous aggregation of amyloid-β 42.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Polymorphism in the structure of amyloid fibrils suggests the existence of many different assembly pathways. Characterization of this heterogeneity is the key to understanding the aggregation mechanism and toxicity, but in practice it is extremely di...

Deep Learning-Based Computer-Aided Pneumothorax Detection Using Chest X-ray Images.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Pneumothorax is a thoracic disease leading to failure of the respiratory system, cardiac arrest, or in extreme cases, death. Chest X-ray (CXR) imaging is the primary diagnostic imaging technique for the diagnosis of pneumothorax. A computerized diagn...

The Effect of Signal Duration on the Classification of Heart Sounds: A Deep Learning Approach.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Deep learning techniques are the future trend for designing heart sound classification methods, making conventional heart sound segmentation dispensable. However, despite using fixed signal duration for training, no study has assessed its effect on t...

A feasibility study on the development and use of a deep learning model to automate real-time monitoring of tumor position and assessment of interfraction fiducial marker migration in prostate radiotherapy patients.

Biomedical physics & engineering express
. The aim of this study was to assess the feasibility of the development and training of a deep learning object detection model for automating the assessment of fiducial marker migration and tracking of the prostate in radiotherapy patients.. A fiduc...

Prediction Value of Epilepsy Secondary to Inferior Cavity Hemorrhage Based on Scalp EEG Wave Pattern in Deep Learning.

Journal of healthcare engineering
OBJECTIVE: To search the predictive value of epilepsy secondary to acute subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) based on EEG wave pattern in deep learning.

Video Analysis and System Construction of Basketball Game by Lightweight Deep Learning under the Internet of Things.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
With the explosive growth of sports video data on the internet platform, how to scientifically manage this information has become a major challenge in the current big data era. In this context, a new lightweight player segmentation algorithm is propo...

Motion Fatigue State Detection Based on Neural Networks.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
Aiming at the problem of fatigue state detection at the back of sports, a cascade deep learning detection system structure is designed, and a convolutional neural network fatigue state detection model based on multiscale pooling is proposed. Firstly,...

Deep learning based diagnosis of Parkinson's Disease using diffusion magnetic resonance imaging.

Brain imaging and behavior
The diagnostic performance of a combined architecture on Parkinson's disease using diffusion tensor imaging was evaluated. A convolutional neural network was trained from multiple parcellated brain regions. A greedy algorithm was proposed to combine ...