AIMC Topic: Deep Learning

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Identification of medicinal plant parts using depth-wise separable convolutional neural network.

PloS one
Identifying relevant plant parts is one of the most significant tasks in the pharmaceutical industry. Correct identification minimizes the risk of mis-identification, which might have unfavorable effects, and it ensures that plants are used medicinal...

Keypoint localization and parameter measurement in ultrasound biomicroscopy anterior segment images based on deep learning.

Biomedical engineering online
BACKGROUND: Accurate measurement of anterior segment parameters is crucial for diagnosing and managing ophthalmic conditions, such as glaucoma, cataracts, and refractive errors. However, traditional clinical measurement methods are often time-consumi...

Deep learning-based computational approach for predicting ncRNAs-disease associations in metaplastic breast cancer diagnosis.

BMC cancer
Non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) play a crucial role in breast cancer progression, necessitating advanced computational approaches for precise disease classification. This study introduces a Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL)-based framework for predicting nc...

Anti-drift pose tracker (ADPT), a transformer-based network for robust animal pose estimation cross-species.

eLife
Deep learning-based methods have advanced animal pose estimation, enhancing accuracy, and efficiency in quantifying animal behavior. However, these methods frequently experience tracking drift, where noise-induced jumps in body point estimates compro...

From image to insight deep learning solutions for accurate identification and object detection of Acorus species slices.

Scientific reports
Given the morphological similarity and medicinal efficacy differences between Acorus tatarinowii Rhizoma and Acorus calamus Rhizoma, both belonging to the Acorus rhizome slices, as well as the phenomenon of their mixed use in the market, this study a...

CrossConvPyramid: Deep Multimodal Fusion for Epileptic Magnetoencephalography Spike Detection.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Magnetoencephalography (MEG) is a vital non-invasive tool for epilepsy analysis, as it captures high-resolution signals that reflect changes in brain activity over time. The automated detection of epileptic spikes within these signals can significant...

Multivariate Glucose Forecasting Using Deep Multihead Attention Layers Inside Neural Basis Expansion Networks.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Glucose forecasting is a crucial feature in a closed-loop diabetes management system relying on minimally invasive continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) sensors. Forecasting is required to prevent hyperglycaemia or hypoglycaemia due to delayed or incor...

WavFace: A Multimodal Transformer-Based Model for Depression Screening.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Depression, a prevalent mental health disorder with severe health and economic consequences, can be costly and difficult to detect. To alleviate this burden, recent research has been exploring the depression screening capabilities of deep learning (D...

MLDA-Net: Multi-Level Deep Aggregation Network for 3D Nuclei Instance Segmentation.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Segmentation of cell nuclei from three-dimensional (3D) volumetric fluorescence microscopy images is crucial for biological and clinical analyses. In recent years, convolutional neural networks have become the reliable 3D medical image segmentation s...

Predicting Drug-miRNA Associations Combining SDNE with BiGRU.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
It is well recognized that abnormal miRNA expression can result in drug resistance and pose a challenge to miRNA-based treatments. However, the drug-miRNA associations (DMA) are still incompletely understood. Conventional biological experiments have ...