AI Medical Compendium Topic:
Environmental Monitoring

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Assessing the biochemical oxygen demand using neural networks and ensemble tree approaches in South Korea.

Journal of environmental management
The biochemical oxygen demand (BOD), one of widely utilized variables for water quality assessment, is metric for the ecological division in rivers. Since the traditional approach to predict BOD is time-consuming and inaccurate due to inconstancies i...

Drought index prediction using advanced fuzzy logic model: Regional case study over Kumaon in India.

PloS one
A new version of the fuzzy logic model, called the co-active neuro fuzzy inference system (CANFIS), is introduced for predicting standardized precipitation index (SPI). Multiple scales of drought information at six meteorological stations located in ...

Modelling monthly mean air temperature using artificial neural network, adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system and support vector regression methods: A case of study for Turkey.

Network (Bristol, England)
The accurate modelling and prediction of air temperature values is an exceptionally important meteorological variable that affects in many areas. The present study is aimed at developing models for the prediction of monthly mean air temperature value...

A Method for Chlorophyll-a and Suspended Solids Prediction through Remote Sensing and Machine Learning.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Total Suspended Solids (TSS) and chlorophyll-a concentration are two critical parameters to monitor water quality. Since directly collecting samples for laboratory analysis can be expensive, this paper presents a methodology to estimate this informat...

Supervised machine learning for source allocation of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) in environmental samples.

Chemosphere
Environmental contamination by per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) is widespread, because of both their decades of use, and their persistence in the environment. These factors can make identification of the source of contamination in samples a...

Modelling of Urban Air Pollutant Concentrations with Artificial Neural Networks Using Novel Input Variables.

International journal of environmental research and public health
Since operating urban air quality stations is not only time consuming but also costly, and because air pollutants can cause serious health problems, this paper presents the hourly prediction of ten air pollutant concentrations (CO, NH, NO, NO, NO, O,...

Jellytoring: Real-Time Jellyfish Monitoring Based on Deep Learning Object Detection.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
During the past decades, the composition and distribution of marine species have changed due to multiple anthropogenic pressures. Monitoring these changes in a cost-effective manner is of high relevance to assess the environmental status and evaluate...

Highly Sensitive Detection of Chemically Modified Thio-Organophosphates by an Enzymatic Biosensing Device: An Automated Robotic Approach.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Pesticides represent some of the most common man-made chemicals in the world. Despite their unquestionable utility in the agricultural field and in the prevention of pest infestation in public areas of cities, pesticides and their biotransformation p...

Mapping Atlantic rainforest degradation and regeneration history with indicator species using convolutional network.

PloS one
The Atlantic rainforest of Brazil is one of the global terrestrial hotspots of biodiversity. Despite having undergone large scale deforestation, forest cover has shown signs of increases in the last decades. Here, to understand the degradation and re...

Combination of compositional data analysis and machine learning approaches to identify sources and geochemical associations of potentially toxic elements in soil and assess the associated human health risk in a mining city.

Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987)
Mining activities change the chemical composition of the environment and have negative reflection on people's health and there is no single measure to deal with adverse consequences of mining activities, as each case is specific and needs to be under...