AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Feedback, Sensory

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Face mediated human-robot interaction for remote medical examination.

Scientific reports
Realtime visual feedback from consequences of actions is useful for future safety-critical human-robot interaction applications such as remote physical examination of patients. Given multiple formats to present visual feedback, using face as feedback...

GR-ConvNet v2: A Real-Time Multi-Grasp Detection Network for Robotic Grasping.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
We propose a dual-module robotic system to tackle the problem of generating and performing antipodal robotic grasps for unknown objects from the n-channel image of the scene. We present an improved version of the Generative Residual Convolutional Neu...

Comparing end-effector position and joint angle feedback for online robotic limb tracking.

PloS one
Somatosensation greatly increases the ability to control our natural body. This suggests that supplementing vision with haptic sensory feedback would also be helpful when a user aims at controlling a robotic arm proficiently. However, whether the pos...

Age-specific biomechanical challenges and engagement in dynamic balance training with robotic or virtual real-time visual feedback.

Journal of biomechanics
Challenging balance training that targets age-related neuromuscular and motor coordination deficits is needed for effective fall prevention therapy. Goal-directed training can provide intrinsically motivating balance activities but may not equally ch...

The neuromechanics of animal locomotion: From biology to robotics and back.

Science robotics
Robotics and neuroscience are sister disciplines that both aim to understand how agile, efficient, and robust locomotion can be achieved in autonomous agents. Robotics has already benefitted from neuromechanical principles discovered by investigating...

Neuromorphic sensorimotor loop embodied by monolithically integrated, low-voltage, soft e-skin.

Science (New York, N.Y.)
Artificial skin that simultaneously mimics sensory feedback and mechanical properties of natural skin holds substantial promise for next-generation robotic and medical devices. However, achieving such a biomimetic system that can seamlessly integrate...

Contact feedback helps snake robots propel against uneven terrain using vertical bending.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics
Snakes can bend their elongate bodies in various forms to traverse various environments. We understand well how snakes use lateral body bending to push against asperities on flat ground for propulsion, and snake robots can do so effectively. However,...

A robot-based interception task to quantify upper limb impairments in proprioceptive and visual feedback after stroke.

Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation
BACKGROUND: A key motor skill is the ability to rapidly interact with our dynamic environment. Humans can generate goal-directed motor actions in response to sensory stimulus within ~ 60-200ms. This ability can be impaired after stroke, but most clin...

Toward self-contained bidirectional bionic limbs with high information throughput.

Science robotics
Surgical neural engineering and human-machine interfacing enable bionic limbs with dexterous control and sensory feedback.

A highly integrated bionic hand with neural control and feedback for use in daily life.

Science robotics
Restoration of sensorimotor function after amputation has remained challenging because of the lack of human-machine interfaces that provide reliable control, feedback, and attachment. Here, we present the clinical implementation of a transradial neur...