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The efficacy of F-FDG-PET-based radiomic and deep-learning features using a machine-learning approach to predict the pathological risk subtypes of thymic epithelial tumors.

The British journal of radiology
OBJECTIVE: To examine whether the machine-learning approach using 18-fludeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (F-FDG-PET)-based radiomic and deep-learning features is useful for predicting the pathological risk subtypes of thymic epithelial tumor...

Parametric image generation with the uEXPLORER total-body PET/CT system through deep learning.

European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
PURPOSE: Total-body dynamic positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) provides much sensitivity for clinical imaging and research, bringing new opportunities and challenges regarding the generation of total-body parametric images. Thi...

Deep learning-based attenuation correction for whole-body PET - a multi-tracer study with F-FDG,  Ga-DOTATATE, and F-Fluciclovine.

European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
UNLABELLED: A novel deep learning (DL)-based attenuation correction (AC) framework was applied to clinical whole-body oncology studies using F-FDG,  Ga-DOTATATE, and F-Fluciclovine. The framework used activity (λ-MLAA) and attenuation (µ-MLAA) maps e...

A few-shot U-Net deep learning model for lung cancer lesion segmentation via PET/CT imaging.

Biomedical physics & engineering express
Over the past few years, positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) imaging for computer-aided diagnosis has received increasing attention. Supervised deep learning architectures are usually employed for the detection of abnormalities,...

Deep learning-based tumour segmentation and total metabolic tumour volume prediction in the prognosis of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma patients in 3D FDG-PET images.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: To demonstrate the effectiveness of automatic segmentation of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) in 3D FDG-PET scans using a deep learning approach and validate its value in prognosis in an external validation cohort.

Artificial Intelligence in Head and Neck Imaging.

Seminars in ultrasound, CT, and MR
Artificial intelligence (AI) can be applied to head and neck imaging to augment image quality and various clinical tasks including segmentation of tumor volumes, tumor characterization, tumor prognostication and treatment response, and prediction of ...

Anomaly detection in chest F-FDG PET/CT by Bayesian deep learning.

Japanese journal of radiology
PURPOSE: To develop an anomaly detection system in PET/CT with the tracer F-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) that requires only normal PET/CT images for training and can detect abnormal FDG uptake at any location in the chest region.

Deep learning for image classification in dedicated breast positron emission tomography (dbPET).

Annals of nuclear medicine
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to investigate and determine the best deep learning (DL) model to predict breast cancer (BC) with dedicated breast positron emission tomography (dbPET) images.

A cross-scanner and cross-tracer deep learning method for the recovery of standard-dose imaging quality from low-dose PET.

European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
PURPOSE: A critical bottleneck for the credibility of artificial intelligence (AI) is replicating the results in the diversity of clinical practice. We aimed to develop an AI that can be independently applied to recover high-quality imaging from low-...

Comparison of deep learning-based emission-only attenuation correction methods for positron emission tomography.

European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
PURPOSE: This study aims to compare two approaches using only emission PET data and a convolution neural network (CNN) to correct the attenuation (μ) of the annihilation photons in PET.