AIMC Topic: Fundus Oculi

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Determinants of Cone and Rod Functions in Geographic Atrophy: AI-Based Structure-Function Correlation.

American journal of ophthalmology
PURPOSE: To investigate the association between retinal microstructure and cone and rod function in geographic atrophy (GA) secondary to age-related macular degeneration (AMD) by using artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms.

Towards implementation of AI in New Zealand national diabetic screening program: Cloud-based, robust, and bespoke.

PloS one
Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have become a prominent method of AI implementation in medical classification tasks. Grading Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) has been at the forefront of the development of AI for ophthalmology. However, major obstacles...

Association of Cardiovascular Mortality and Deep Learning-Funduscopic Atherosclerosis Score derived from Retinal Fundus Images.

American journal of ophthalmology
PURPOSE: The prediction of atherosclerosis using retinal fundus images and deep learning has not been shown possible. The purpose of this study was to develop a deep learning model which predicted atherosclerosis by using retinal fundus images and to...

Optic Disc and Cup Image Segmentation Utilizing Contour-Based Transformation and Sequence Labeling Networks.

Journal of medical systems
Optic disc (OD) and optic cup (OC) segmentation are important steps for automatic screening and diagnosing of optic nerve head abnormalities such as glaucoma. Many recent works formulated the OD and OC segmentation as a pixel classification task. How...

Automatic optic nerve head localization and cup-to-disc ratio detection using state-of-the-art deep-learning architectures.

Scientific reports
Computer vision has greatly advanced recently. Since AlexNet was first introduced, many modified deep learning architectures have been developed and they are still evolving. However, there are few studies comparing these architectures in the field of...

A supervised blood vessel segmentation technique for digital Fundus images using Zernike Moment based features.

PloS one
This paper proposes a new supervised method for blood vessel segmentation using Zernike moment-based shape descriptors. The method implements a pixel wise classification by computing a 11-D feature vector comprising of both statistical (gray-level) f...

A Deep Learning Model for Segmentation of Geographic Atrophy to Study Its Long-Term Natural History.

Ophthalmology
PURPOSE: To develop and validate a deep learning model for the automatic segmentation of geographic atrophy (GA) using color fundus images (CFIs) and its application to study the growth rate of GA.

Domain-invariant interpretable fundus image quality assessment.

Medical image analysis
Objective and quantitative assessment of fundus image quality is essential for the diagnosis of retinal diseases. The major factors in fundus image quality assessment are image artifact, clarity, and field definition. Unfortunately, most of existing ...

Factors in Color Fundus Photographs That Can Be Used by Humans to Determine Sex of Individuals.

Translational vision science & technology
PURPOSE: Artificial intelligence (AI) can identify the sex of an individual from color fundus photographs (CFPs). However, the mechanism(s) involved in this identification has not been determined. This study was conducted to determine the information...