AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Generalization, Psychological

Showing 61 to 70 of 78 articles

Clear Filters

LIO-CSI: LiDAR inertial odometry with loop closure combined with semantic information.

PloS one
Accurate and reliable state estimation and mapping are the foundation of most autonomous driving systems. In recent years, researchers have focused on pose estimation through geometric feature matching. However, most of the works in the literature as...

Why ResNet Works? Residuals Generalize.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
Residual connections significantly boost the performance of deep neural networks. However, few theoretical results address the influence of residuals on the hypothesis complexity and the generalization ability of deep neural networks. This article st...

Causal importance of low-level feature selectivity for generalization in image recognition.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Although our brain and deep neural networks (DNNs) can perform high-level sensory-perception tasks, such as image or speech recognition, the inner mechanism of these hierarchical information-processing systems is poorly understood in both neuroscienc...

Structured Event Memory: A neuro-symbolic model of event cognition.

Psychological review
Humans spontaneously organize a continuous experience into discrete events and use the learned structure of these events to generalize and organize memory. We introduce the (SEM) model of event cognition, which accounts for human abilities in event ...

A Hybrid Method Based on Extreme Learning Machine and Self Organizing Map for Pattern Classification.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
Extreme learning machine is a fast learning algorithm for single hidden layer feedforward neural network. However, an improper number of hidden neurons and random parameters have a great effect on the performance of the extreme learning machine. In o...

Engineering a Less Artificial Intelligence.

Neuron
Despite enormous progress in machine learning, artificial neural networks still lag behind brains in their ability to generalize to new situations. Given identical training data, differences in generalization are caused by many defining features of a...

A review of computational models of basic rule learning: The neural-symbolic debate and beyond.

Psychonomic bulletin & review
We present a critical review of computational models of generalization of simple grammar-like rules, such as ABA and ABB. In particular, we focus on models attempting to account for the empirical results of Marcus et al. (Science, 283(5398), 77-80 19...

On the Generalization Ability of Online Gradient Descent Algorithm Under the Quadratic Growth Condition.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
Online learning has been successfully applied in various machine learning problems. Conventional analysis of online learning achieves a sharp generalization bound with a strongly convex assumption. In this paper, we study the generalization ability o...

The temporal evolution of conceptual object representations revealed through models of behavior, semantics and deep neural networks.

NeuroImage
Visual object representations are commonly thought to emerge rapidly, yet it has remained unclear to what extent early brain responses reflect purely low-level visual features of these objects and how strongly those features contribute to later categ...

A Dynamic Neural Gradient Model of Two-Item and Intermediate Transposition.

Neural computation
Transposition is a tendency for organisms to generalize relationships between stimuli in situations where training does not objectively reward relationships over absolute, static associations. Transposition has most commonly been explained as either ...