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Genome, Human

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A Method for Localizing Non-Reference Sequences to the Human Genome.

Pacific Symposium on Biocomputing. Pacific Symposium on Biocomputing
As the last decade of human genomics research begins to bear the fruit of advancements in precision medicine, it is important to ensure that genomics' improvements in human health are distributed globally and equitably. An important step to ensuring ...

Decoding the effects of synonymous variants.

Nucleic acids research
Synonymous single nucleotide variants (sSNVs) are common in the human genome but are often overlooked. However, sSNVs can have significant biological impact and may lead to disease. Existing computational methods for evaluating the effect of sSNVs su...

Epitome: predicting epigenetic events in novel cell types with multi-cell deep ensemble learning.

Nucleic acids research
The accumulation of large epigenomics data consortiums provides us with the opportunity to extrapolate existing knowledge to new cell types and conditions. We propose Epitome, a deep neural network that learns similarities of chromatin accessibility ...

Integrative machine learning framework for the identification of cell-specific enhancers from the human genome.

Briefings in bioinformatics
Enhancers are deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) fragments which when bound by transcription factors enhance the transcription of related genes. Due to its sporadic distribution and similar fractions, identification of enhancers from the human genome seems ...

A sequence-based deep learning approach to predict CTCF-mediated chromatin loop.

Briefings in bioinformatics
Three-dimensional (3D) architecture of the chromosomes is of crucial importance for transcription regulation and DNA replication. Various high-throughput chromosome conformation capture-based methods have revealed that CTCF-mediated chromatin loops a...

Implementing FAIR data management within the German Network for Bioinformatics Infrastructure (de.NBI) exemplified by selected use cases.

Briefings in bioinformatics
This article describes some use case studies and self-assessments of FAIR status of de.NBI services to illustrate the challenges and requirements for the definition of the needs of adhering to the FAIR (findable, accessible, interoperable and reusabl...

Computational methods for the prediction of chromatin interaction and organization using sequence and epigenomic profiles.

Briefings in bioinformatics
The exploration of three-dimensional chromatin interaction and organization provides insight into mechanisms underlying gene regulation, cell differentiation and disease development. Advances in chromosome conformation capture technologies, such as h...

Identification of haploinsufficient genes from epigenomic data using deep forest.

Briefings in bioinformatics
Haploinsufficiency, wherein a single allele is not enough to maintain normal functions, can lead to many diseases including cancers and neurodevelopmental disorders. Recently, computational methods for identifying haploinsufficiency have been develop...

DeepCNV: a deep learning approach for authenticating copy number variations.

Briefings in bioinformatics
Copy number variations (CNVs) are an important class of variations contributing to the pathogenesis of many disease phenotypes. Detecting CNVs from genomic data remains difficult, and the most currently applied methods suffer from an unacceptably hig...

A deep learning approach for filtering structural variants in short read sequencing data.

Briefings in bioinformatics
Short read whole genome sequencing has become widely used to detect structural variants in human genetic studies and clinical practices. However, accurate detection of structural variants is a challenging task. Especially existing structural variant ...