AIMC Topic: Germany
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Attitudes Toward AI Usage in Patient Health Care: Evidence From a Population Survey Vignette Experiment.
Journal of medical Internet research
May 27, 2025
BACKGROUND: The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) holds substantial potential to alter diagnostics and treatment in health care settings. However, public attitudes toward AI, including trust and risk perception, are key to its ethical and e...
Novel Blended Learning on Artificial Intelligence for Medical Students: Qualitative Interview Study.
JMIR medical education
May 26, 2025
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) systems are becoming increasingly relevant in everyday clinical practice, with Food and Drug Administration-approved AI solutions now available in many specialties. This development has far-reaching implicatio...
Comparison of ChatGPT and Internet Research for Clinical Research and Decision-Making in Occupational Medicine: Randomized Controlled Trial.
JMIR formative research
May 20, 2025
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence is becoming a part of daily life and the medical field. Generative artificial intelligence models, such as GPT-4 and ChatGPT, are experiencing a surge in popularity due to their enhanced performance and reliability...
Perceptions of the German General Population Towards Implementing Artificial Intelligence in Medical Care: A Population-Based Survey.
Studies in health technology and informatics
May 15, 2025
The rise of artificial intelligence (AI) in medical care presents several opportunities, including improving patient outcomes. As part of the PEAK project (Perspectives on the Use and Acceptance of Artificial Intelligence in Medical Care), this study...
Building the Infrastructure for the German Medical Text Corpus Project (GeMTeX).
Studies in health technology and informatics
May 15, 2025
The German Medical Text Project (GeMTeX) is one of the largest infrastructure efforts for German-language clinical documents. To determine the different starting points of the participating institutions, we conducted a survey regarding standards, ann...
Delirium Identification from Nursing Reports Using Large Language Models.
Studies in health technology and informatics
May 15, 2025
This study investigates large language models for delirium detection from nursing reports, comparing keyword matching, prompting, and finetuning. Using a manually labelled dataset from the University Hospital Freiburg, Germany, we tested Llama3 and P...
Transformer-Based Multilabel NER Using Wikipedia Corpora in Multiple Languages.
Studies in health technology and informatics
May 15, 2025
The high cost of manual data labeling and privacy concerns result in a considerable dearth of medical annotations in non-English texts. Recent work by Frank and Kramer [1] introduces an unsupervised approach for constructing an ontology-annotated cor...
Applying AI to Support Categorization of Heterogeneous Epidemiological Datasets.
Studies in health technology and informatics
May 15, 2025
The significance of Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, and Reusable (FAIR) data is increasing, particularly in the context of enhancing data reuse in research. The National Research Data Infrastructure for Personal Health Data (NFDI4Health) aims to...
Smoking Status Normalization with Cross-Encoders and SNOMED CT.
Studies in health technology and informatics
May 15, 2025
Accurately documenting smoking status is essential for clinical decision-making and patient care. However, smoking status information is often only available in clinical narratives. Mapping smoking-related terms to standardized terminologies such as ...
German Medical NER with BERT and LLMs: The Impact of Training Data Size.
Studies in health technology and informatics
May 15, 2025
Named Entity Recognition (NER) in the medical domain often presents significant challenges due to the complexity and specificity of medical terminology, especially in lower-resource settings where annotated data is scarce. This study explores the per...
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