AIMC Topic: Hand Strength

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Design and Comparison of Magnetically-Actuated Dexterous Forceps Instruments for Neuroendoscopy.

IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering
Robot-assisted minimally invasive surgical (MIS) techniques offer improved instrument precision and dexterity, reduced patient trauma and risk, and promise to lessen the skill gap among surgeons. These approaches are common in general surgery, urolog...

User training for machine learning controlled upper limb prostheses: a serious game approach.

Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation
BACKGROUND: Upper limb prosthetics with multiple degrees of freedom (DoFs) are still mostly operated through the clinical standard Direct Control scheme. Machine learning control, on the other hand, allows controlling multiple DoFs although it requir...

A deep learning-based method for grip strength prediction: Comparison of multilayer perceptron and polynomial regression approaches.

PloS one
The objective of this study was to accurately predict the grip strength using a deep learning-based method (e.g., multi-layer perceptron [MLP] regression). The maximal grip strength with varying postures (upper arm, forearm, and lower body) of 164 yo...

Versatile Soft Robot Gripper Enabled by Stiffness and Adhesion Tuning via Thermoplastic Composite.

Soft robotics
Within the field of robotics, stiffness tuning technologies have potential for a variety of applications-perhaps most notably for robotic grasping. Many stiffness tuning grippers have been developed that can grasp fragile or irregularly shaped object...

Computer-aided diagnosis based on hand thermal, RGB images, and grip force using artificial intelligence as screening tool for rheumatoid arthritis in women.

Medical & biological engineering & computing
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune disorder that typically affects people between 23 and 60 years old causing chronic synovial inflammation, symmetrical polyarthritis, destruction of large and small joints, and chronic disability. Clinical di...

Shoulder kinematics plus contextual target information enable control of multiple distal joints of a simulated prosthetic arm and hand.

Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation
BACKGROUND: Prosthetic restoration of reach and grasp function after a trans-humeral amputation requires control of multiple distal degrees of freedom in elbow, wrist and fingers. However, such a high level of amputation reduces the amount of availab...

Perception of Tactile Directionality via Artificial Fingerpad Deformation and Convolutional Neural Networks.

IEEE transactions on haptics
Humans can perceive tactile directionality with angular perception thresholds of 14-40° via fingerpad skin displacement. Using deformable, artificial tactile sensors, the ability to perceive tactile directionality was developed for a robotic system t...

A Bioinspired Soft Swallowing Gripper for Universal Adaptable Grasping.

Soft robotics
This article presents the design, fabrication, modeling, and preliminary tests of a bloodworm-inspired soft gripper for universal grasping. The gripper was designed and fabricated based on a toy called water snake wiggly (WSW). The toroidal WSW can e...

A goal-driven modular neural network predicts parietofrontal neural dynamics during grasping.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
One of the primary ways we interact with the world is using our hands. In macaques, the circuit spanning the anterior intraparietal area, the hand area of the ventral premotor cortex, and the primary motor cortex is necessary for transforming visual ...

Implementation of anisotropic soft pads in a surgical gripper for secure and gentle grip on vulnerable tissues.

Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers. Part H, Journal of engineering in medicine
Current surgical grippers rely on friction grip, where normal loads (i.e. pinch forces) are translated into friction forces. Operating errors with surgical grippers are often force-related, including tissue slipping out of the gripper because of too ...