AIMC Topic: Head

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Salient Arithmetic Data Extraction from Brain Activity via an Improved Deep Network.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) Nov 23, 2023
Interpretation of neural activity in response to stimulations received from the surrounding environment is necessary to realize automatic brain decoding. Analyzing the brain recordings corresponding to visual stimulation helps to infer the effects of...
Head Neural Networks, Computer Brain
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Accuracy of ChatGPT in head and neck oncological board decisions: preliminary findings.

European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery Nov 22, 2023
OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the ChatGPT-4 performance in oncological board decisions.
Humans Artificial Intelligence Neck Positron Emission Tomography Computed Tomography Biopsy Head
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Improvement of image quality in diffusion-weighted imaging with model-based deep learning reconstruction for evaluations of the head and neck.

Magma (New York, N.Y.) Nov 21, 2023
OBJECTIVES: To investigate the utility of deep learning (DL)-based image reconstruction using a model-based approach in head and neck diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI).
Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging Head Signal-To-Noise Ratio Neck Parotid Gland Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Artifacts Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Head and Neck Neoplasms Middle Aged Deep Learning Female Humans Aged Adult Aged, 80 and over Retrospective Studies Male
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Sparse convolutional neural network for high-resolution skull shape completion and shape super-resolution.

Scientific reports Nov 19, 2023
Traditional convolutional neural network (CNN) methods rely on dense tensors, which makes them suboptimal for spatially sparse data. In this paper, we propose a CNN model based on sparse tensors for efficient processing of high-resolution shapes repr...
Neural Networks, Computer Skull Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Head
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Prediction of therapeutic intensity level from automatic multiclass segmentation of traumatic brain injury lesions on CT-scans.

Scientific reports Nov 17, 2023
The prediction of the therapeutic intensity level (TIL) for severe traumatic brain injury (TBI) patients at the early phase of intensive care unit (ICU) remains challenging. Computed tomography images are still manually quantified and then underexplo...
Humans Neural Networks, Computer Head Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Artificial Intelligence Brain Injuries, Traumatic Tomography, X-Ray Computed
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The Neural Mechanism of Knowledge Assembly in the Human Brain Inspires Artificial Intelligence Algorithm.

Neuroscience bulletin Nov 4, 2023
Brain Head Artificial Intelligence Algorithms Humans
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Deep learning algorithm performance in contouring head and neck organs at risk: a systematic review and single-arm meta-analysis.

Biomedical engineering online Nov 1, 2023
PURPOSE: The contouring of organs at risk (OARs) in head and neck cancer radiation treatment planning is a crucial, yet repetitive and time-consuming process. Recent studies have applied deep learning (DL) algorithms to automatically contour head and...
Humans Algorithms Head and Neck Neoplasms Organs at Risk Deep Learning Head Image Processing, Computer-Assisted
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Diagnosis with confidence: deep learning for reliable classification of laryngeal dysplasia.

Histopathology Oct 23, 2023
BACKGROUND: Diagnosis of head and neck (HN) squamous dysplasias and carcinomas is critical for patient care, cure, and follow-up. It can be challenging, especially for grading intraepithelial lesions. Despite recent simplification in the last WHO gra...
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell Hyperplasia Neck Deep Learning Head Humans
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On the structure function dichotomy: A perspective from human brain network modeling. Comment on "Structure and function in artificial, zebrafish and human neural networks" by Peng Ji et al.

Physics of life reviews Oct 18, 2023
Neural Networks, Computer Head Humans Brain Animals Zebrafish
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Complexity in structural and functional brain networks. Comment on "Structure and function in artificial, zebrafish and human neural networks" by Ji et al.

Physics of life reviews Oct 11, 2023
Zebrafish Head Brain Animals Humans Neural Networks, Computer
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