AIMC Topic: Health Behavior

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Early childhood caries risk prediction using machine learning approaches in Bangladesh.

BMC oral health
BACKGROUND: In the last years, artificial intelligence (AI) has contributed to improving healthcare including dentistry. The objective of this study was to develop a machine learning (ML) model for early childhood caries (ECC) prediction by identifyi...

The application of artificial intelligence in health communication development: A scoping review.

Health marketing quarterly
This scoping review explores the integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) with communication, behavioral, and social theories to enhance health behavior interventions. A systematic search of articles published through February 2024, following PRIS...

Artificial Intelligence-Driven Skin Aging Simulation as a Novel Skin Cancer Prevention.

Dermatology (Basel, Switzerland)
INTRODUCTION: Skin cancer, a prevalent cancer type among fair-skinned patients globally, poses a relevant public health concern due to rising incidence rates. Ultraviolet (UV) radiation poses a major risk factor for skin cancer. However, intentional ...

Testing behaviour change with an artificial intelligence chatbot in a randomized controlled study.

Journal of public health policy
Chatbots can effect large-scale behaviour change because they are accessible through social media, flexible, scalable, and gather data automatically. Yet research on the feasibility and effectiveness of chatbot-administered behaviour change intervent...

Using machine learning to unveil relevant predictors of adherence to recommended health-protective behaviors during the COVID-19 pandemic in Denmark.

Applied psychology. Health and well-being
What were relevant predictors of individuals' proclivity to adhere to recommended health-protective behaviors during the COVID-19 pandemic in Denmark? Applying machine learning (namely, lasso regression) to a repeated cross-sectional survey spanning ...

Exploring the Use of Socially Assistive Robots Among Socially Isolated Korean American Older Adults.

Journal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society
This pilot study explored whether a socially assistive robot (SAR) would have positive effects on Korean American immigrant older adults' health behaviors and emotional well-being and whether the older adults would be receptive to the SAR. A total of...

What is the impact of artificial intelligence-based chatbots on infodemic management?

Frontiers in public health
Artificial intelligence (AI) chatbots have the potential to revolutionize online health information-seeking behavior by delivering up-to-date information on a wide range of health topics. They generate personalized responses to user queries through t...

How to use machine learning and fuzzy cognitive maps to test hypothetical scenarios in health behavior change interventions: a case study on fruit intake.

BMC public health
BACKGROUND: Intervention planners use logic models to design evidence-based health behavior interventions. Logic models that capture the complexity of health behavior necessitate additional computational techniques to inform decisions with respect to...

Identifying Behavior Change Techniques in an Artificial Intelligence-Based Fitness App: A Content Analysis.

Health education & behavior : the official publication of the Society for Public Health Education
In the field of artificial intelligence-based fitness apps, the effective integration of behavior change techniques (BCTs) is critical for promoting physical activity and improving health outcomes. However, the specific BCTs employed by apps and thei...

The intention-behaviour gap in physical activity: a systematic review and meta-analysis of the action control framework.

British journal of sports medicine
OBJECTIVE: Intention is the proximal antecedent of physical activity in many popular psychological models. Despite the utility of these models, the discrepancy between intention and actual behaviour, known as the intention-behaviour gap, is a central...