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Heart Ventricles

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A novel multi-task machine learning classifier for rare disease patterning using cardiac strain imaging data.

Scientific reports
To provide accurate predictions, current machine learning-based solutions require large, manually labeled training datasets. We implement persistent homology (PH), a topological tool for studying the pattern of data, to analyze echocardiography-based...

Automatic Segmentation for Analysis of Murine Cardiac Ultrasound and Photoacoustic Image Data Using Deep Learning.

Ultrasound in medicine & biology
OBJECTIVE: Although there are methods to identify regions of interest (ROIs) from echocardiographic images of myocardial tissue, they are often time-consuming and difficult to create when image quality is poor. Further, while myocardial strain from u...

Accelerated cardiac magnetic resonance imaging using deep learning for volumetric assessment in children.

Pediatric radiology
BACKGROUND: Ventricular volumetry using a short-axis stack of two-dimensional (D) cine balanced steady-state free precession (bSSFP) sequences is crucial in any cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) examination. This task becomes particularly chal...

Self-adaptive deep learning-based segmentation for universal and functional clinical and preclinical CT image analysis.

Computers in biology and medicine
BACKGROUND: Methods to monitor cardiac functioning non-invasively can accelerate preclinical and clinical research into novel treatment options for heart failure. However, manual image analysis of cardiac substructures is resource-intensive and error...

Multicenter validation study for automated left ventricular ejection fraction assessment using a handheld ultrasound with artificial intelligence.

Scientific reports
We sought to validate the ability of a novel handheld ultrasound device with an artificial intelligence program (AI-POCUS) that automatically assesses left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF). AI-POCUS was used to prospectively scan 200 patients in ...

Deep learning-based segmentation of left ventricular myocardium on dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI: a comprehensive evaluation across temporal frames.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: Cardiac perfusion MRI is vital for disease diagnosis, treatment planning, and risk stratification, with anomalies serving as markers of underlying ischemic pathologies. AI-assisted methods and tools enable accurate and efficient left ventric...

BEAS-Net: A Shape-Prior-Based Deep Convolutional Neural Network for Robust Left Ventricular Segmentation in 2-D Echocardiography.

IEEE transactions on ultrasonics, ferroelectrics, and frequency control
Left ventricle (LV) segmentation of 2-D echocardiography images is an essential step in the analysis of cardiac morphology and function and-more generally-diagnosis of cardiovascular diseases (CVD). Several deep learning (DL) algorithms have recently...

Physics-Guided Neural Networks for Intraventricular Vector Flow Mapping.

IEEE transactions on ultrasonics, ferroelectrics, and frequency control
Intraventricular vector flow mapping (iVFM) seeks to enhance and quantify color Doppler in cardiac imaging. In this study, we propose novel alternatives to the traditional iVFM optimization scheme using physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) and a ...

Spatiotemporal Deep Learning-Based Cine Loop Quality Filter for Handheld Point-of-Care Echocardiography.

IEEE transactions on ultrasonics, ferroelectrics, and frequency control
The reliability of automated image interpretation of point-of-care (POC) echocardiography scans depends on the quality of the acquired ultrasound data. This work reports on the development and validation of spatiotemporal deep learning models to asse...