AIMC Topic: Humans

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Development of artificial intelligence-based slow-motion echocardiography and clinical usefulness for evaluating regional wall motion abnormalities.

The international journal of cardiovascular imaging
The diagnostic accuracy of exercise stress echocardiography (ESE) for myocardial ischemia requires improvement, given that it currently depends on the physicians' experience and image quality. To address this issue, we aimed to develop artificial int...

Human selection bias drives the linear nature of the more ground truth effect in explainable deep learning optical coherence tomography image segmentation.

Journal of biophotonics
Supervised deep learning (DL) algorithms are highly dependent on training data for which human graders are assigned, for example, for optical coherence tomography (OCT) image annotation. Despite the tremendous success of DL, due to human judgment, th...

Stentless florence robotic intracorporeal neobladder (FloRIN), a feasibility prospective randomized clinical trial.

European journal of surgical oncology : the journal of the European Society of Surgical Oncology and the British Association of Surgical Oncology
INTRODUCTION: Aim of the study was to evaluate perioperative, postoperative and mid-term functional outcomes of Florence intracorporeal neobladder (FloRIN) configuration technique performed with stentless procedure.

An embedded feature selection method based on generalized classifier neural network for cancer classification.

Computers in biology and medicine
The selection of relevant genes plays a vital role in classifying high-dimensional microarray gene expression data. Sparse group Lasso and its variants have been employed for gene selection to capture the interactions of genes within a group. Most of...

HeNeCOn: An ontology for integrative research in Head and Neck cancer.

International journal of medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Head and Neck Cancer (HNC) has a high incidence and prevalence in the worldwide population. The broad terminology associated with these diseases and their multimodality treatments generates large amounts of heterogeneous clinical data, wh...

From cancer big data to treatment: Artificial intelligence in cancer research.

The journal of gene medicine
In recent years, developing the idea of "cancer big data" has emerged as a result of the significant expansion of various fields such as clinical research, genomics, proteomics and public health records. Advances in omics technologies are making a si...

Validation of a Natural Language Machine Learning Model for Safety Literature Surveillance.

Drug safety
INTRODUCTION: As part of routine safety surveillance, thousands of articles of potential interest are manually triaged for review by safety surveillance teams. This manual triage task is an interesting candidate for automation based on the abundance ...

Exploring the potential of machine learning to design antidiabetic molecules: a comprehensive study with experimental validation.

Journal of biomolecular structure & dynamics
Recent advances in hardware and software algorithms have led to the rise of data-driven approaches for designing therapeutic modalities. One of the major causes of human mortality is diabetes. Thus, there is a tremendous opportunity for research into...

A support vector machine-based cure rate model for interval censored data.

Statistical methods in medical research
The mixture cure rate model is the most commonly used cure rate model in the literature. In the context of mixture cure rate model, the standard approach to model the effect of covariates on the cured or uncured probability is to use a logistic funct...

Accurate Monitoring of 24-h Real-World Movement Behavior in People with Cerebral Palsy Is Possible Using Multiple Wearable Sensors and Deep Learning.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Monitoring and quantifying movement behavior is crucial for improving the health of individuals with cerebral palsy (CP). We have modeled and trained an image-based Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) to recognize specific movement classifiers relevan...